mysql tde_MySQL :: MySQL Enterprise Transparent Data Encryption (TDE)

本文详细阐述了MySQL Enterprise TDE如何通过实时数据加密保护关键信息,包括PCI DSS、HIPAA和GDPR等法规要求。它通过两层加密体系、自动密钥管理及高性能实现,确保数据隐私,防止数据泄露。无需修改代码或数据库结构,透明地加密现有表。

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MySQL Enterprise Transparent Data Encryption (TDE)

MySQL Enterprise Transparent Data Encryption (TDE) protects your critical data by

enabling data-at-rest encryption in the database. It protects the privacy of your information,

prevents data breaches and helps meet regulatory requirements including:

Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS)

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)

General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)

California Consumer Protection Act (CCPA)

And more

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MySQL Enterprise Transparent Data Encryption (TDE)

Data at Rest Encryption

MySQL Enterprise TDE enables data-at-rest encryption by encrypting the physical

files of the database. Data is encrypted automatically, in real time, prior to writing

to storage and decrypted when read from storage. As a result, hackers and malicious users

are unable to read sensitive data from tablespace files, database backups or disks. MySQL

Enterprise TDE uses industry standard AES algorithms.

Encryption Key Management and Rotation

MySQL Enterprise TDE uses a two-tier encryption key architecture, consisting of a master

encryption key and tablespace keys providing easy key management and rotation. Tablespace keys

are managed automatically over secure protocols while the master encryption key is stored in

a centralized key management solution such as:

Oasis KMIP protocol implementations:

MySQL Enterprise TDE also supports HTTPS based APIs for Key Management such as:

MySQL enforces clear separation of keys from encrypted data using these centralized key

management solutions automate key rotation and storing historical keys.

Transparent Protection

Database table encryption and decryption occurs without any additional coding, data type or schema modifications. Also, users and applications continue to access data transparently, without changes. MySQL Enterprise TDE gives developers and DBAs the flexibility to encrypt/decrypt existing MySQL tables that have not already been encrypted.

High Performance

MySQL Enterprise TDE leverages database caching to achieve high performance and requires zero downtime to implement.

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