java throwable_Java Throwable getLocalizedMessage()用法及代码示例

Throwable类的getLocalizedMessage()方法用于在发生异常时获取Throwable对象的locale-specific描述。它有助于我们根据本地特定消息修改Throwable对象的描述。对于不覆盖此方法的子类，此方法的默认实现返回与getMessage()相同的结果。

用法:

public String getLocalizedMessage()

返回值：发生异常时，此方法返回Throwable对象的locale-specific描述。

下面的程序演示了Throwable类的getLocalizedMessage()方法：

示例1:

// Java program to demonstrate

// the getLocalizedMessage() Method.

import java.io.*;

class GFG {

// Main Method

public static void main(String[] args)

throws Exception

{

try {

// add the numbers

addPositiveNumbers(2, -1);

}

catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println("LocalizedMessage = "

+ e.getLocalizedMessage());

}

}

// method which adds two positive number

public static void addPositiveNumbers(int a, int b)

throws Exception

{

if (a < 0 || b < 0) {

throw new Exception("Numbers are not Positive");

}

else {

System.out.println(a + b);

}

}

}

输出：

LocalizedMessage = Numbers are not Positive

示例2:

// Java program to demonstrate

// the ensureCapacity() Method.

import java.io.*;

class GFG {

// Main Method

public static void main(String[] args)

throws Exception

{

try {

testException();

}

catch (Throwable e) {

System.out.println("LocalizedMessage of Exception : "

+ e.getLocalizedMessage());

}

}

// method which throws IndexOutOfBoundsException

public static void testException()

throws IndexOutOfBoundsException

{

throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(

"Forcefully Generated Exception");

}

}

输出：

LocalizedMessage of Exception : Forcefully Generated Exception