emacs windows mysql_Mac 安装 Emacs,配置python，java，go 环境

最新推荐文章于 2022-01-14 20:28:37 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-01-14 20:28:37 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_28674303/article/details/113895330

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安装Homebrew/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"

卸载命令为:/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/uninstall)"

brew install emacs --with-cocoa

brew linkapps emacs

pip3 install ipython

配置python环境,elpy准备

必备python包

# Either of these

pip3 install rope

pip3 install jedi

# flake8 for code checks

pip3 install flake8

# and autopep8 for automatic PEP8 formatting

pip3 install autopep8

# and yapf for code formatting

pip3 install yapf

neotree

cd ~/.emacs.d/

mkdir emacs-plugins

cd emacs-pllugins

git clone https://github.com/jaypei/emacs-neotree.git neotree

vim ~/.emacs.d/init.el,并加入配置

;; init.el --- Emacs configuration

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;begin python;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;; Added by Package.el. This must come before configurations of

;; installed packages. Don't delete this line. If you don't want it,

;; just comment it out by adding a semicolon to the start of the line.

;; You may delete these explanatory comments.

(require 'package)

(add-to-list 'package-archives

'("elpy" . "https://jorgenschaefer.github.io/packages/"))

(setq elpy-rpc-python-command "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin/python3")

(setq python-shell-interpreter "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin/ipython"

python-shell-interpreter-args "-i --simple-prompt")

(package-initialize)

(when (require 'elpy nil t)

(elpy-enable))

(setq elpy-rpc-backend "jedi")

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;end python;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;begin neotree;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(add-to-list 'load-path "/Users/micocube/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/neotree")

(require 'neotree)

(global-set-key [f8] 'neotree-toggle)

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;end neotree;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;; init.el ends here

(custom-set-variables

;; custom-set-variables was added by Custom.

;; If you edit it by hand, you could mess it up, so be careful.

;; Your init file should contain only one such instance.

;; If there is more than one, they won't work right.

'(package-selected-packages (quote (## elpy))))

(custom-set-faces

;; custom-set-faces was added by Custom.

;; If you edit it by hand, you could mess it up, so be careful.

;; Your init file should contain only one such instance.

;; If there is more than one, they won't work right.

)

启动Emacs，等待一会，要点时间，需要下载插件，执行M-x package-install RET elpy RET安装elpy，M是alt键，RET是回车

neotree 简单教程

### Shortcut (Only in Neotree Buffer)

* `n` next line ， `p` previous line。

* `SPC` or `RET` or `TAB` Open current item if it is a file. Fold/Unfold current item if it is a directory.

* `g` Refresh

* `A` Maximize/Minimize the [NeoTree](https://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/NeoTree) Window

* `H` Toggle display hidden files

* `C-c C-n` Create a file or create a directory if filename ends with a ‘/’

* `C-c C-d` Delete a file or a directory.

* `C-c C-r` Rename a file or a directory.

* `C-c C-c` Change the root directory.

* `C-c C-p` Copy a file or a directory.

### Commands(Global)

* `neotree-dir` show [NeoTree](https://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/NeoTree) window and specify a directory as its root

* `neotree-show` or `neotree` show [NeoTree](https://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/NeoTree) window using current directory as its root

* `neotree-hide` Hide [NeoTree](https://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/NeoTree) window

* `neotree-toggle` toggle/hide [NeoTree](https://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/NeoTree) window

* `neotree-find` show [NeoTree] (https://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/NeoTree) window and use the directory of current buffer as its root

### Command(Only in NeoTree Buffer)

* `neotree-enter` Open File / Unfold Directory

* `neotree-refresh` Refresh

* `neotree-stretch-toggle` Maximize / Minimize

* `neotree-change-root` Switch Root Directory

* `neotree-hidden-file-toggle` Toggle hidden files

* `neotree-rename-node` Rename a Node

* `neotree-delete-node` Delete a Node

* `neotree-create-node` Create a file or a directory (if filename ends with ‘/’)

emacs窗口操作

C-x 0关闭当前窗口

C-x 4 0关闭当前窗口和缓冲

C-x 0关闭当前窗口

C-x 2垂直划分窗口

f8 显示隐藏neotree

C-c C-c运行python文件

配置java环境

准备

cd ~/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins

git clone https://github.com/flycheck/flycheck.git

git clone https://github.com/emacsmirror/exec-path-from-shell.git

git clone https://github.com/skeeto/emacs-memoize.git

git clone https://github.com/magnars/dash.el.git

git clone https://github.com/jdee-emacs/jdee/

git clone https://github.com/jdee-emacs/jdee-server.git

git clone https://github.com/auto-complete/popup-el.git

git clone https://github.com/auto-complete/auto-complete.git

安装maven，jdee-server需要maven进行编译

cd jdee-server

mvn -Dmaven.test.skip=true package

此时jdee-server已经编译好了,把它从target目录拷贝出来cp ./target/jdee-bundle-1.1-SNAPSHOT.jar.jar ./

配置init.el

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;begin java config;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;start popup;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(add-to-list 'load-path "/Users/micocube/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/popup-el")

(require 'popup)

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;end popup;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;start auto-complete;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(add-to-list 'load-path "/Users/micocube/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/auto-complete")

(require 'auto-complete-config)

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;end auto-complete;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;begin flycheck;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(add-to-list 'load-path "/Users/micocube/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/flycheck")

(global-flycheck-mode)

(add-to-list 'load-path "/Users/micocube/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/exec-path-from-shell")

(exec-path-from-shell-initialize)

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;end flycheck;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;begin memoize;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(add-to-list 'load-path "/Users/micocube/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/emacs-memoize")

(require 'memoize)

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;end memoize;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;begin dash;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(add-to-list 'load-path "/Users/micocube/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/dash.el")

(require 'dash)

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;end dash;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;begin jdee;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(add-to-list 'load-path "/Users/micocube/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/jdee")

(require 'jdee)

(custom-set-variables

;;在这里设置你的jdk路径

;; custom-set-variables was added by Custom.

;; If you edit it by hand, you could mess it up, so be careful.

;; Your init file should contain only one such instance.

;; If there is more than one, they won't work right.

'(jde-jdk

(quote

("/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_131.jdk/Contents/Home")))

'(jde-jdk-registry

(quote

(("1.8" . "/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_131.jdk/Contents/Home"))))

'(jdee-jdk-registry

(quote

(("1.8" . "/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_131.jdk/Contents/Home"))))

'(jdee-server-dir "/Users/micocube/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/jdee-server/")

'(package-selected-packages (quote (## elpy))))

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;end jdee;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;end java config;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

自动完成,Auto Java complete

cd ~/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/

git clone https://github.com/emacs-java/auto-java-complete.git

cd auto-java-complete

bunzip2 java_base.tag.bz2

配置init.el

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;bengin auto-java-complete;;;;;;;;;;;;

(add-to-list 'load-path "/Users/micocube/.emacs.d/emacs- plugins/auto-java-complete")

(require 'ajc-java-complete-config)

(add-hook 'java-mode-hook 'ajc-java-complete-mode)

(add-hook 'find-file-hook 'ajc-4-jsp-find-file-hook)

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;bengin auto-java-complete;;;;;;;;;;;;

重启emacs，此时还没有自动提示，因为tag文件找不到，M - x customize-variable RET ajc-tag-file RET 在窗口的输入框中输入tag文件的路径，比如/Users/micocube/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/auto-java-complete/java_base.tag,点击apply and save按钮，重启之后就有了

配置go环境,教程原址

安装前准备

安装golang

设置GOROOT和GOPATH:vim ~/.bash_profile,非常重要

#GO_HOME

GOROOT=/usr/local/go

export GOROOT

export PATH=$PATH:$GOROOT/bin

GOPATH=/Users/micocube/go

export PATH=$PATH:$GOPATH/bin

cd ~/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins

git clone https://github.com/dominikh/go-mode.el.gitgo-mode

go get github.com/rogpeppe/godef

go get -u github.com/dougm/goflymakego 代码检查

go get -u github.com/nsf/gocode这一步我是出错了的，执行之后代码从git上下载下来了，但是go install的时候出错:go install crypto/cipher: open /usr/local/go/pkg/darwin_amd64/crypto/cipher.a: permission denied,所以手动安装了一波，sudo go install github.com/nsf/gocode/搞定，使用gocode --help检查gocode是否安装完成，如果gocode没有安装，后面的配置都会失效

gocode set propose-builtins true

cp ${GOPATH}/src/github.com/dougm/goflymake ~/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/

+cp ${GOPATH}/src/github.com/nsf/gocode ~/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/

配置init.el

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;begin go config;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;begin go-mode;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(add-to-list 'load-path "/Users/micocube/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/go-mode.el")

(require 'go-mode)

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;end go-mode;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;begin goflymake;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(add-to-list 'load-path "/Users/micocube/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/goflymake")

(require 'go-flymake)

(add-to-list 'load-path "/Users/micocube/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/goflymake")

(require 'go-flycheck)

(add-hook 'flymake-mode-hook

(lambda()

(local-set-key (kbd "C-c C-e n") 'flymake-goto-next-error)))

(add-hook 'flymake-mode-hook

(lambda()

(local-set-key (kbd "C-c C-e p") 'flymake-goto-prev-error)))

(add-hook 'flymake-mode-hook

(lambda()

(local-set-key (kbd "C-c C-e m") 'flymake-popup-current-error-menu)))

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;end goflymake;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;begin gocode;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(add-to-list 'load-path "/Users/micocube/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/gocode/emacs")

(require 'go-autocomplete)

(ac-config-default)

(add-hook 'before-save-hook #'gofmt-before-save)

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;end gocode;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;end go config;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

最终配置文件

;; init.el --- Emacs configuration

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;begin python;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;; Added by Package.el. This must come before configurations of

;; installed packages. Don't delete this line. If you don't want it,

;; just comment it out by adding a semicolon to the start of the line.

;; You may delete these explanatory comments.

(require 'package)

(add-to-list 'package-archives

'("elpy" . "https://jorgenschaefer.github.io/packages/"))

(add-to-list 'package-archives

'("melpa" . "https://melpa.org/packages/"))

(when (< emacs-major-version 24)

;; For important compatibility libraries like cl-lib

(add-to-list 'package-archives '("gnu" . "http://elpa.gnu.org/packages/")))

(package-initialize)

(setq elpy-rpc-python-command "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin/python3")

(setq python-shell-interpreter "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin/ipython"

python-shell-interpreter-args "-i --simple-prompt")

(package-initialize)

(when (require 'elpy nil t)

(elpy-enable))

(setq elpy-rpc-backend "jedi")

(setq inhibit-startup-message t) ;; hide the startup message

(global-linum-mode t) ;; enable line numbers globally

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;end python;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;begin neotree;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(add-to-list 'load-path "/Users/micocube/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/neotree")

(require 'neotree)

(global-set-key [f8] 'neotree-toggle)

(setq neo-smart-open t)

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;end neotree;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;start popup;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(add-to-list 'load-path "/Users/micocube/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/popup-el")

(require 'popup)

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;end popup;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;end auto-complete;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(add-to-list 'load-path "/Users/micocube/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/auto-complete")

(require 'auto-complete-config)

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;end auto-complete;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;begin java config;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;begin flycheck;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(add-to-list 'load-path "/Users/micocube/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/flycheck")

(global-flycheck-mode)

(add-to-list 'load-path "/Users/micocube/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/exec-path-from-shell")

(exec-path-from-shell-initialize)

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;end flycheck;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;begin memoize;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(add-to-list 'load-path "/Users/micocube/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/emacs-memoize")

(require 'memoize)

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;end memoize;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;begin dash;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(add-to-list 'load-path "/Users/micocube/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/dash.el")

(require 'dash)

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;end dash;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;begin jdee;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(add-to-list 'load-path "/Users/micocube/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/jdee")

(require 'jdee)

(custom-set-variables

;; custom-set-variables was added by Custom.

;; If you edit it by hand, you could mess it up, so be careful.

;; Your init file should contain only one such instance.

;; If there is more than one, they won't work right.

'(ajc-tag-file

"/Users/micocube/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/auto-java-complete/java_base.tag")

'(jde-jdk

(quote

("/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_131.jdk/Contents/Home")))

'(jde-jdk-registry

(quote

(("1.8" . "/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_131.jdk/Contents/Home"))))

'(jdee-jdk-registry

(quote

(("1.8" . "/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_131.jdk/Contents/Home"))))

'(jdee-server-dir "/Users/micocube/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/jdee-server/")

'(package-selected-packages (quote (## elpy))))

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;end jdee;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;bengin auto-java-complete;;;;;;;;;;;;

(add-to-list 'load-path "/Users/micocube/.emacs.d/emacs-plugins/auto-java-complete")