java io编程题_Java 笔试题的算法题之io编程（一）

题目：刷卡记录：名字-金钱    读取并找出刷卡次数最多，单笔消费最多

代码：import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.FileReader;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.HashSet;

import java.util.Iterator;

import java.util.Map.Entry;

//刷卡记录：名字-金钱 读取并找出刷卡次数最多，单笔消费最多

public class IoTest {

public static void main(String[] args) {

FileReader fr =null;

BufferedReader br= null;

ArrayList al = new ArrayList();

HashSet set = new HashSet();

HashMap map = new HashMap();

try {

fr = new FileReader("d://test.txt");

br = new BufferedReader(fr);

String n = "";

//readLine 如果到流末尾则会返回null

while ((n=br.readLine())!=null)

{

//封装成类

String node[] =n.split("-");

Node node1 = new Node(node[0], Float.parseFloat(node[1]));

set.add(node[0]);

al.add(node1);

// System.out.println(node1.name);

}

//找出单笔最大花费的人

String maxName = "";

for (int i =1;i

{

Node node = al.get(i);

if(node.cost>al.get(i-1).cost)

{

maxName = node.name;

}

}

System.out.println("单笔花费最多的人是："+maxName);

/* for(int i=0;i

{

System.out.println(al.get(i).name+" "+al.get(i).cost);

}*/

//遍历set得到各个人的刷卡次数，保存到map中

Iterator iter = set.iterator();

while (iter.hasNext()) {

String name = (String) iter.next();

int count =0;

for(int i =0;i

{

if(al.get(i).name.equals(name))

{

count++;

}

}

map.put(name, count);

}

//遍历map得到每个人的刷卡次数

Iterator iter2 = map.keySet().iterator();

while(iter2.hasNext())

{

String name2 =(String) iter2.next();

int count = map.get(name2);

System.out.println(name2+" 次数： "+count);

}

} catch (Exception e) {

// TODO: handle exception

e.printStackTrace();

}

//关闭文件

finally{

try {

br.close();

fr.close();

} catch (Exception e2) {

// TODO: handle exception

e2.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

//信息记录类

class Node{

String name;

float cost;

public Node(String name ,float cost)

{

this.cost=cost;

this.name= name;

}

}