java http协议服务器_Java Http协议服务器demo

import java.io.*;

import java.net.*;

/**

* MyHttpServer 实现一个简单的HTTP服务器端，可以获取用户提交的内容

* 并给用户一个response

* 因为时间的关系，对http头的处理显得不规范

* **/

public class MyHttpServer {

//服务器根目录，post.html, upload.html都放在该位置

public static String WEB_ROOT = "c:/root";

//端口

private int port;

//用户请求的文件的url

private String requestPath;

//mltipart/form-data方式提交post的分隔符,

private String boundary = null;

//post提交请求的正文的长度

private int contentLength = 0;

public MyHttpServer(String root, int port) {

WEB_ROOT = root;

this.port = port;

requestPath = null;

}

//处理GET请求

private void doGet(DataInputStream reader, OutputStream out) throws Exception {

if (new File(WEB_ROOT + this.requestPath).exists()) {

//从服务器根目录下找到用户请求的文件并发送回浏览器

InputStream fileIn = new FileInputStream(WEB_ROOT + this.requestPath);

byte[] buf = new byte[fileIn.available()];

fileIn.read(buf);

out.write(buf);

out.close();

fileIn.close();

reader.close();

System.out.println("request complete.");

}

}

//处理post请求

private void doPost(DataInputStream reader, OutputStream out) throws Exception {

String line = reader.readLine();

while (line != null) {

System.out.println(line);

line = reader.readLine();

if ("".equals(line)) {

break;

} else if (line.indexOf("Content-Length") != -1) {

this.contentLength = Integer.parseInt(line.substring(line.indexOf("Content-Length") + 16));

}

//表明要上传附件， 跳转到doMultiPart方法。

else if(line.indexOf("multipart/form-data")!= -1){

//得multiltipart的分隔符

this.boundary = line.substring(line.indexOf("boundary") + 9);

this.doMultiPart(reader, out);

return;

}

}

//继续读取普通post(没有附件)提交的数据

System.out.println("begin reading posted data......");

String dataLine = null;

//用户发送的post数据正文

byte[] buf = {};

int size = 0;

if (this.contentLength != 0) {

buf = new byte[this.contentLength];

while(size

int c = reader.read();

buf[size++] = (byte)c;

}

System.out.println("The data user posted: " + new String(buf, 0, size));

}

//发送回浏览器的内容

String response = "";

response += "HTTP/1.1 200 OK/n";

response += "Server: Sunpache 1.0/n";

response += "Content-Type: text/html/n";

response += "Last-Modified: Mon, 11 Jan 1998 13:23:42 GMT/n";

response += "Accept-ranges: bytes";

response += "/n";

String body = "

test server

post ok:

" + new String(buf, 0, size) + "";

System.out.println(body);

out.write(response.getBytes());

out.write(body.getBytes());

out.flush();

reader.close();

out.close();

System.out.println("request complete.");

}

//处理附件

private void doMultiPart(DataInputStream reader, OutputStream out) throws Exception {

System.out.println("doMultiPart ......");

String line = reader.readLine();

while (line != null) {

System.out.println(line);

line = reader.readLine();

if ("".equals(line)) {

break;

} else if (line.indexOf("Content-Length") != -1) {

this.contentLength = Integer.parseInt(line.substring(line.indexOf("Content-Length") + 16));

System.out.println("contentLength: " + this.contentLength);

} else if (line.indexOf("boundary") != -1) {

//获取multipart分隔符

this.boundary = line.substring(line.indexOf("boundary") + 9);

}

}

System.out.println("begin get data......");

/*下面的注释是一个浏览器发送带附件的请求的全文，所有中文都是说明性的文字*****

............

Cache-Control: no-cache

-----------------------------7d925134501f6

Content-Disposition: form-data; name="myfile"; filename="mywork.doc"

Content-Type: text/plain

........................................

.................................................

-----------------------------7d925134501f6

Content-Disposition: form-data; name="myname"

-----------------------------7d925134501f6--

****************************************************************/

/**

* 上面的注释是一个带附件的multipart类型的POST的全文模型，

* 要把附件去出来，就是要找到附件正文的起始位置和结束位置

* **/

if (this.contentLength != 0) {

//把所有的提交的正文，包括附件和其他字段都先读到buf.

byte[] buf = new byte[this.contentLength];

int totalRead = 0;

int size = 0;

while (totalRead < this.contentLength) {

size = reader.read(buf, totalRead, this.contentLength - totalRead);

totalRead += size;

}

//用buf构造一个字符串，可以用字符串方便的计算出附件所在的位置

String dataString = new String(buf, 0, totalRead);

System.out.println("the data user posted:/n" + dataString);

int pos = dataString.indexOf(boundary);

//以下略过4行就是第一个附件的位置

pos = dataString.indexOf("/n", pos) + 1;

pos = dataString.indexOf("/n", pos) + 1;

pos = dataString.indexOf("/n", pos) + 1;

pos = dataString.indexOf("/n", pos) + 1;

//附件开始位置

int start = dataString.substring(0, pos).getBytes().length;

pos = dataString.indexOf(boundary, pos) - 4;

//附件结束位置

int end = dataString.substring(0, pos).getBytes().length;

//以下找出filename

int fileNameBegin = dataString.indexOf("filename") + 10;

int fileNameEnd = dataString.indexOf("/n", fileNameBegin);

String fileName = dataString.substring(fileNameBegin, fileNameEnd);

/**

* 有时候上传的文件显示完整的文件名路径,比如c:/my file/somedir/project.doc

* 但有时候只显示文件的名字，比如myphoto.jpg.

* 所以需要做一个判断。

*/

if(fileName.lastIndexOf("//")!=-1){

fileName = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("//") + 1);

}

fileName = fileName.substring(0, fileName.length()-2);

OutputStream fileOut = new FileOutputStream("c://" + fileName);

fileOut.write(buf, start, end-start);

fileOut.close();

fileOut.close();

}

String response = "";

response += "HTTP/1.1 200 OK/n";

response += "Server: Sunpache 1.0/n";

response += "Content-Type: text/html/n";

response += "Last-Modified: Mon, 11 Jan 1998 13:23:42 GMT/n";

response += "Accept-ranges: bytes";

response += "/n";

out.write("

test server

Post is ok

".getBytes());

out.flush();

reader.close();

System.out.println("request complete.");

}

public void service() throws Exception {

ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(this.port);

System.out.println("server is ok.");

//开启serverSocket等待用户请求到来，然后根据请求的类别作处理

//在这里我只针对GET和POST作了处理

//其中POST具有解析单个附件的能力

while (true) {

Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();

System.out.println(socket.getInetAddress());

System.out.println("new request coming.");

DataInputStream reader = new DataInputStream((socket.getInputStream()));

String line = reader.readLine();

String method = line.substring(0, 4).trim();

OutputStream out = socket.getOutputStream();

this.requestPath = line.split(" ")[1];

System.out.println(method);

if ("GET".equalsIgnoreCase(method)) {

System.out.println("do get......");

this.doGet(reader, out);

} else if ("POST".equalsIgnoreCase(method)) {

System.out.println("do post......");

this.doPost(reader, out);

}

socket.close();

System.out.println("socket closed.");

}

}

public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {

MyHttpServer server = new MyHttpServer("c:/root", 8080);

server.service();

}

}

原文：http://blog.csdn.net/u014600432/article/details/44002783