java实现鼠标截图_Java实现截图的两种方式

第一种：截取全屏

public class GuiCamera {

private String fileName;//文件的前缀

private String defaultName = "GuiCamera";

static int serialNum = 0;

private String imageFormat;//图像文件的格式

private String defaultImageFormat = "png";

Dimension d = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();

/**

* 默认的文件前缀为“GuiCamera”，文件的格式为png

* Dimension：Java的一个类，封装了一个构件的高度和宽度

*/

public GuiCamera() {

fileName = defaultName;

imageFormat = defaultImageFormat;

}

public GuiCamera(String s,String format) {

fileName = s;

imageFormat = format;

}

/**

* 对屏幕进行拍照

*/

public void snapShot() {

try {

//拷贝屏幕到一个BufferedImage对象screenshot

BufferedImage screenshot = (new Robot()).createScreenCapture(new

Rectangle(0,0,(int)d.getWidth(),(int)d.getHeight()));

serialNum ++ ;

//根据文件前缀变量和文件格式变量，自动生成文件名

String name = fileName + String.valueOf(serialNum) +"."+imageFormat;

File f = new File(name);

System.out.println("Save File "+name);

//将screenshot对象写入图像文件

ImageIO.write(screenshot, imageFormat, f);

System.out.println("..Finished!\n");

} catch (Exception ex) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

System.out.println(ex);

}

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

GuiCamera cam= new GuiCamera("d:\\Hello", "png");

cam.snapShot();

}

}

第二种：根据鼠标移动确定截图的大小

public class ScreenShotTest {

public static void main(String[] args) {

EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

try {

ScreenShotWindow ssw=new ScreenShotWindow();

ssw.setVisible(true);

} catch (AWTException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

});

}

}

/*

* 截图窗口

*/

class ScreenShotWindow extends JWindow

{

private int orgx, orgy, endx, endy;

private BufferedImage image=null;

private BufferedImage tempImage=null;

private BufferedImage saveImage=null;

private ToolsWindow tools=null;

public ScreenShotWindow() throws AWTException{

//获取屏幕尺寸

Dimension d = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();

this.setBounds(0, 0, d.width, d.height);

//截取屏幕

Robot robot = new Robot();

image = robot.createScreenCapture(new Rectangle(0, 0, d.width,d.height));

this.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {

@Override

public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {

//鼠标松开时记录结束点坐标，并隐藏操作窗口

orgx = e.getX();

orgy = e.getY();

if(tools!=null){

tools.setVisible(false);

}

}

@Override

public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {

//鼠标松开时，显示操作窗口

if(tools==null){

tools=new ToolsWindow(ScreenShotWindow.this,e.getX(),e.getY());

}else{

tools.setLocation(e.getX(),e.getY());

}

tools.setVisible(true);

tools.toFront();

}

});

this.addMouseMotionListener(new MouseMotionAdapter() {

@Override

public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) {

//鼠标拖动时，记录坐标并重绘窗口

endx = e.getX();

endy = e.getY();

//临时图像，用于缓冲屏幕区域放置屏幕闪烁

Image tempImage2=createImage(ScreenShotWindow.this.getWidth(),ScreenShotWindow.this.getHeight());

Graphics g =tempImage2.getGraphics();

g.drawImage(tempImage, 0, 0, null);

int x = Math.min(orgx, endx);

int y = Math.min(orgy, endy);

int width = Math.abs(endx - orgx)+1;

int height = Math.abs(endy - orgy)+1;

// 加上1防止width或height0

g.setColor(Color.BLUE);

g.drawRect(x-1, y-1, width+1, height+1);

//减1加1都了防止图片矩形框覆盖掉

saveImage = image.getSubimage(x, y, width, height);

g.drawImage(saveImage, x, y, null);

ScreenShotWindow.this.getGraphics().drawImage(tempImage2,0,0,ScreenShotWindow.this);

}

});

}

@Override

public void paint(Graphics g) {

RescaleOp ro = new RescaleOp(0.8f, 0, null);

tempImage = ro.filter(image, null);

g.drawImage(tempImage, 0, 0, this);

}

//保存图像到文件

public void saveImage() throws IOException {

JFileChooser jfc=new JFileChooser();

jfc.setDialogTitle("保存");

//文件过滤器，用户过滤可选择文件

FileNameExtensionFilter filter = new FileNameExtensionFilter("JPG", "jpg");

jfc.setFileFilter(filter);

//初始化一个默认文件(此文件会生成到桌面上)

SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyymmddHHmmss");

String fileName = sdf.format(new Date());

File filePath = FileSystemView.getFileSystemView().getHomeDirectory();

File defaultFile = new File(filePath + File.separator + fileName + ".jpg");

jfc.setSelectedFile(defaultFile);

int flag = jfc.showSaveDialog(this);

if(flag==JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){

File file=jfc.getSelectedFile();

String path=file.getPath();

//检查文件后缀，放置用户忘记输入后缀或者输入不正确的后缀

if(!(path.endsWith(".jpg")||path.endsWith(".JPG"))){

path+=".jpg";

}

//写入文件

ImageIO.write(saveImage,"jpg",new File(path));

System.exit(0);

}

}

}

/*

* 操作窗口

*/

class ToolsWindow extends JWindow

{

private ScreenShotWindow parent;

public ToolsWindow(ScreenShotWindow parent,int x,int y) {

this.parent=parent;

this.init();

this.setLocation(x, y);

this.pack();

this.setVisible(true);

}

private void init(){

this.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

JToolBar toolBar=new JToolBar("Java 截图");

//保存按钮

JButton saveButton=new JButton(new ImageIcon("images/save.gif"));

saveButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

try {

parent.saveImage();

} catch (IOException e1) {

e1.printStackTrace();

}

}

});

toolBar.add(saveButton);

//关闭按钮

JButton closeButton=new JButton(new ImageIcon("images/close.gif"));

closeButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

System.exit(0);

}

});

toolBar.add(closeButton);

this.add(toolBar,BorderLayout.NORTH);

}

}