java读取安卓本地文件_Android 读取本地txt文件和写入txt文件到本地

import android.util.Log;

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import java.io.RandomAccessFile;

/**

* created by Administrator on 2018/8/28 19:37

*/

public class SaveDeviceMessageInfo {

public static String fileName = "id.txt";//保存设备ID

public static String rateName = "rate.txt";//保存设备收费标准

/**

* 保存设备ID

*

* @param deviceId 输入的设备ID

*/

public static boolean saveDeviceId(String deviceId) {

File file = new File(Constant.PATH_SAVE_DEVICE + fileName);

if (file.exists()) {

FileUtil.delete(Constant.PATH_SAVE_DEVICE + fileName);

}

return writeTxtToFile(Base64Util.encode(deviceId), Constant.PATH_SAVE_DEVICE, fileName);//对保存的设备ID加密保存

}

/**

* 保存收费标准

*

* @param rate 输入的收费标准

*/

public static boolean saveRate(String rate) {

File file = new File(Constant.PATH_RATE + rateName);

if (file.exists()) {

FileUtil.delete(Constant.PATH_RATE + rateName);

}

return writeTxtToFile(rate, Constant.PATH_RATE, rateName);//对保存的收费标准

}

/**

* 字符串写入本地txt

*

* @param strcontent 文件内容

* @param filePath 文件地址

* @param fileName 文件名

* @return 写入结果

*/

private static boolean writeTxtToFile(String strcontent, String filePath, String fileName) {

boolean isSavaFile = false;

makeFilePath(filePath, fileName);

String strFilePath = filePath + fileName;

String strContent = strcontent + "\r\n";

try {

File file = new File(strFilePath);

if (!file.exists()) {

Log.d("TestFile", "Create the file:" + strFilePath);

file.getParentFile().mkdirs();

file.createNewFile();

}

RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile(file, "rwd");

raf.seek(file.length());

raf.write(strContent.getBytes());

raf.close();

isSavaFile = true;

} catch (Exception e) {

isSavaFile = false;

Log.e("TestFile", "Error on write File:" + e);

}

return isSavaFile;

}

/**

* 生成文件

*

* @param filePath 文件地址

* @param fileName 文件名

*/

private static File makeFilePath(String filePath, String fileName) {

File file = null;

makeRootDirectory(filePath);

try {

file = new File(filePath + fileName);

if (!file.exists()) {

file.createNewFile();

}

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return file;

}

/**

* 生成文件夹

*/

public static void makeRootDirectory(String filePath) {

File file = null;

try {

file = new File(filePath);

if (!file.exists()) {

file.mkdir();

}

} catch (Exception e) {

Log.i("error:", e + "");

}

}

/**

* 读取本地文件

*/

public static String readDeviceId() {

String path = Constant.PATH_SAVE_DEVICE + fileName;

StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();

File file = new File(path);

if (!file.exists()) {

return "";

}

if (file.isDirectory()) {

Log.e("TestFile", "The File doesn't not exist.");

return "";

} else {

try {

InputStream instream = new FileInputStream(file);

if (instream != null) {

InputStreamReader inputreader = new InputStreamReader(instream);

BufferedReader buffreader = new BufferedReader(inputreader);

String line;

while ((line = buffreader.readLine()) != null) {

stringBuilder.append(line);

}

instream.close();

}

} catch (java.io.FileNotFoundException e) {

Log.e("TestFile", "The File doesn't not exist.");

return "";

} catch (IOException e) {

Log.e("TestFile", e.getMessage());

return "";

}

}

return Base64Util.decode(stringBuilder.toString());//对读到的设备ID解密

}

/**

* 读取本地文件

*/

public static String readRate() {

String path = Constant.PATH_RATE + rateName;

StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();

File file = new File(path);

if (!file.exists()) {

return "";

}

if (file.isDirectory()) {

Log.e("TestFile", "The File doesn't not exist.");

return "";

} else {

try {

InputStream instream = new FileInputStream(file);

if (instream != null) {

InputStreamReader inputreader = new InputStreamReader(instream);

BufferedReader buffreader = new BufferedReader(inputreader);

String line;

while ((line = buffreader.readLine()) != null) {

stringBuilder.append(line);

}

instream.close();

}

} catch (java.io.FileNotFoundException e) {

Log.e("TestFile", "The File doesn't not exist.");

return "";

} catch (IOException e) {

Log.e("TestFile", e.getMessage());

return "";

}

}

return stringBuilder.toString();//对读到的设备ID解密

}

}

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

public class FileUtil {

/**

* 遍历所有文件

*

* @param fileAbsolutePath 传入的文件的父目录

*/

public static MapgetFileName(final String fileAbsolutePath) {

Mapmap = new HashMap<>();

File file = new File(fileAbsolutePath);

File[] subFile = file.listFiles();

try {

if (subFile.length > 0) {

for (int iFileLength = 0; iFileLength < subFile.length; iFileLength++) {

// 判断是否为文件夹

if (!subFile[iFileLength].isDirectory()) {

String filename = subFile[iFileLength].getName();

map.put(String.valueOf(iFileLength), filename);

}

}

}

} catch (NullPointerException e) {

e.toString();

}

return map;

}

/**

* 读取日志文件

*

* @param file 本地txt或log文件

* @return 返回读取到的文件内容

*/

public static String getFileContent(File file) {

String content = null;

try {

InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file);

InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(is);

BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(reader);

String line;

while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {

content = content + line + "\n";

}

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (NullPointerException e) {

e.toString();

}

return content;

}

/**

* 删除文件，可以是文件或文件夹

*

* @param fileName 要删除的文件名

* @return 删除成功返回true，否则返回false

*/

public static boolean delete(String fileName) {

File file = new File(fileName);

if (!file.exists()) {

System.out.println("删除文件失败:" + fileName + "不存在！");

return false;

} else {

if (file.isFile())

return deleteFile(fileName);

else

return deleteDirectory(fileName);

}

}

/**

* 删除单个文件

*

* @param fileName 要删除的文件的文件名

* @return 单个文件删除成功返回true，否则返回false

*/

public static boolean deleteFile(String fileName) {

File file = new File(fileName.replaceAll(" ", ""));

LogUtils.e("TAG", "fileName:" + fileName);

LogUtils.e("TAG", "file.isFile():" + file.isFile());

if (file.isFile() || file.exists()) {

boolean isDel = file.delete();

return isDel;

} else {

LogUtils.e("MainActivity", "删除单个文件失败：" + fileName + "不存在！");

return false;

}

}

/**

* 删除目录及目录下的文件

*

* @param dir 要删除的目录的文件路径

* @return 目录删除成功返回true，否则返回false

*/

public static boolean deleteDirectory(String dir) {

// 如果dir不以文件分隔符结尾，自动添加文件分隔符

if (!dir.endsWith(File.separator))

dir = dir + File.separator;

File dirFile = new File(dir);

if ((!dirFile.exists()) || (!dirFile.isDirectory())) {

System.out.println("删除目录失败：" + dir + "不存在！");

return false;

}

boolean flag = true;

File[] files = dirFile.listFiles();

for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {

if (files[i].isFile()) {

flag = deleteFile(files[i].getAbsolutePath());

if (!flag)

break;

} else if (files[i].isDirectory()) {

flag = deleteDirectory(files[i]

.getAbsolutePath());

if (!flag)

break;

}

}

if (!flag) {

System.out.println("删除目录失败！");

return false;

}

if (dirFile.delete()) {

System.out.println("删除目录" + dir + "成功！");

return true;

} else {

return false;

}

}

}

import android.os.Environment;

import java.io.File;

/**

* Created by Administrator on 2018/10/18.

*/

public class Constant {

/**

* 设备ID保存地址

*/

public static String PATH_SAVE_DEVICE = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()

+ File.separator + "deviceId/";

/**

* 收费标准存放地址

* */

public static String PATH_RATE = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()

+ File.separator + "rate/";

}