java集合哪些是线程安全的_java - 哪些Java集合是同步的（线程安全），哪些不是？ - SO中文参考 - www.soinside.com...

同步使性能降低。当然，Java集合不同步。但是Java提供了一个Synchronization Wrappers来同步Java Collection class ProcessSomething {

private List integerList = Collections.synchronizedList(new ArrayList<>());

private void calculate() {

for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {

try {

Thread.sleep(1);

} catch (InterruptedException ex) {

Logger.getLogger(App.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);

}

integerList.add(new Random().nextInt(100));

}

}

private void calculate2() {

for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {

try {

Thread.sleep(1);

} catch (InterruptedException ex) {

Logger.getLogger(App.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);

}

integerList.add(new Random().nextInt(100));

}

}

public void process() {

Long start = System.currentTimeMillis();

Thread t1 = new Thread(new Runnable() {

public void run() {

calculate();

}

});

t1.start();

Thread t2 = new Thread(new Runnable() {

public void run() {

calculate2();

}

});

t2.start();

try {

t1.join();

t2.join();

} catch (InterruptedException ex) {

Logger.getLogger(ProcessSomething.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);

}

Long end = System.currentTimeMillis();

System.out.println("Duration: " + (end - start));

System.out.println("List size: " + integerList.size());

}

}

public class App {

public static void main(String[] args) {

new ProcessSomething().process();

}

}