java httpurlconnection gzip_httpclient 和 httpurlconnection 中利用gzip传输数据

1、httpclient

请求头部添加 gzip支持

httpRequest.addHeader(“Accept-Encoding”, “gzip”);

举例post上传params：

因为参数数据多，可以将参数转换成string，然后利用GZIPOutputStream进行压缩

try {

List nameValuePairs = params.getBodyParams();

StringBuilder parambuilder = new StringBuilder("");

final String SEP = "\u0001";

if (params != null && !nameValuePairs.isEmpty()) {

for (NameValuePair param : nameValuePairs) {

parambuilder

.append(param.getName())

.append("=")

.append(URLEncoder.encode(

param.getValue() == null ? "" : param.getValue(),

HTTP.UTF_8)).append(SEP);

}

parambuilder.deleteCharAt(parambuilder.length() - 1);

}

LogUtils.i(TAG, parambuilder.toString());

byte[] data = parambuilder.toString().getBytes();

//gzip压缩

ByteArrayOutputStream originalContent = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

originalContent.write(data);

ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

GZIPOutputStream gzipOut = new GZIPOutputStream(baos);

originalContent.writeTo(gzipOut);

gzipOut.finish();

params.setBodyEntity(new ByteArrayEntity(baos.toByteArray()));

2、HttpUrlConnection

原理和前面一样

StringBuilder parambuilder = new StringBuilder("");

final String SEP="\u0001";

if(params!=null && !params.isEmpty()){

for(NameValuePair param : params){

parambuilder.append(param.getName()).append("=")

.append(URLEncoder.encode(param.getValue() == null ?"":param.getValue(), HTTP.UTF_8)).append(SEP);

}

parambuilder.deleteCharAt(parambuilder.length()-1);

}

byte[] data = parambuilder.toString().getBytes();

URL url = new URL(path);

HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();

conn.setDoOutput(true);

conn.setUseCaches(false);

conn.setConnectTimeout(5 * 1000);

conn.setRequestMethod("POST");

conn.setRequestProperty("Accept-Encoding", "gzip");

GZIPOutputStream outStream = new GZIPOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());

outStream.write(data);/

outStream.flush();

outStream.close();