HttpURLConnection工具类 支持Gzip

HttpURLConnection工具类 支持Gzip,废话不多说,直接上代码:

package com.tx.zq.axbpro.utils;//

import com.tx.zq.axbpro.utils.test.ServerException;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream;

/**
 * Http请求的工具类
 *
 * @author zhouqiang
 */
public class HttpUtils {
    private static final int TIMEOUT_IN_MILLIONS = 5000;
    public HttpUtils() {
    }

    /**
     * Get请求,获得返回数据
     *
     * @param urlStr
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String doGet(String urlStr) {
        URL url = null;
        HttpURLConnection conn = null;
        InputStream is = null;

        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = null;
        try {
            url = new URL(urlStr);
            conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            conn.setReadTimeout(TIMEOUT_IN_MILLIONS);
            conn.setConnectTimeout(TIMEOUT_IN_MILLIONS);
            conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
            conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
            conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
            if (conn.getResponseCode() == 200) {
                is = conn.getInputStream();
                baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                int len = -1;
                byte[] buf = new byte[128];

                while ((len = is.read(buf)) != -1) {
                    baos.write(buf, 0, len);
                }
                baos.flush();
                return baos.toString();
            } else {
                throw new RuntimeException(" responseCode is not 200 ... ");
            }

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                if (is != null)
                    is.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
            }
            try {
                if (baos != null)
                    baos.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
            }
            conn.disconnect();
        }

        return null;

    }

    /**
     * 向指定 URL 发送POST方法的请求
     *
     * @param url   发送请求的 URL
     * @return 所代表远程资源的响应结果
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String doPost(String url, Map
   
   
    
     map) throws ServerException {
        PrintWriter out = null;
        BufferedReader in = null;
        String result = "";
        InputStream ism = null;
        HttpURLConnection conn = null;
        try {
            URL realUrl = new URL(url);
            // 打开和URL之间的连接
            conn = (HttpURLConnection) realUrl
                    .openConnection();
            // 设置通用的请求属性
            conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
            conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
            conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
            conn.setRequestProperty("contentType", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
            conn.setRequestProperty("charset", "utf-8");
            conn.setRequestProperty("Accept-Encoding", "gzip");//gzip
            conn.setUseCaches(false);
            // 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行
            conn.setDoOutput(true);
            conn.setDoInput(true);
            conn.setReadTimeout(TIMEOUT_IN_MILLIONS);
            conn.setConnectTimeout(TIMEOUT_IN_MILLIONS);
            String param = "";
            for (Map.Entry
    
    
     
      p : map.entrySet()) {
                param += (param == "" ? "" : "&") + p.getKey() + "=" + p.getValue();
            }
            if (param != null && !param.trim().equals("")) {
                // 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流
                out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream());
                // 发送请求参数

                out.print(param);//使用url编码
                // flush输出流的缓冲
                out.flush();
                //5.得到服务器相应
                if (conn.getResponseCode() == 200) {
                    System.out.println("服务器已经收到表单数据!");
                } else {
                    System.out.println("请求失败!");
                }
            }
            String encoding = conn.getContentEncoding();
            ism = conn.getInputStream();
            if (encoding != null && encoding.contains("gzip")) {//首先判断服务器返回的数据是否支持gzip压缩,
                //如果支持则应该使用GZIPInputStream解压,否则会出现乱码无效数据
                ism = new GZIPInputStream(conn.getInputStream());
            }
            // 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
            in = new BufferedReader(
                    new InputStreamReader(ism));
            String line;
            while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
                result += line;
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            throw new ServerException("服务器错误");
        }
        // 使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流
        finally {
            try {
                if (out != null) {
                    out.close();
                }
                if (in != null) {
                    in.close();
                }
                if (conn != null) {
                    conn.disconnect();
                }

            } catch (IOException ex) {
                ex.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return result;
    }
}
    
    
   
   
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