python线程如何终止线程,Python：如何终止阻塞线程

So this question is a follow up to a solution posted previously. Basically it deals with programatically terminating a thread: http://sebulba.wikispaces.com/recipe+thread2

However it doesnt work... and I was wondering if someone can explain how one could terminate a thread that is blocking? My only guess is the fact that I am not providing the right thread id, but I did some testing and am pretty sure I can just use iden

If it is the thread ID, how can I go about getting the correct Thread ID?

Test Code:

class BlockingTestThread(Thread):

def __init__(self):

self._running_flag = False

Thread.__init__(self, target=self.test_method)

def test_method(self):

try:

while(not self.stopped()):

self._running_flag = True

time.sleep(100)

finally:

self._running_flag = False

def _async_raise(tid, exctype):

'''Raises an exception in the threads with id tid'''

if not inspect.isclass(exctype):

raise TypeError("Only types can be raised (not instances)")

res = ctypes.pythonapi.PyThreadState_SetAsyncExc(ctypes.c_long(tid), ctypes.py_object(exctype))

time.sleep(0.1)

if __name__ == "__main__":

thread = BlockingTestThread()

thread.start()

_async_raise(thread.ident, SystemExit)

print "Joining thread"

thread.join()

print "Done Joining thread"

#will never get here!

解决方案

Here is a better way to do it, use the "wait" command on the event, asssuming you want to use sleep.

class BlockingTestThread(Thread):

def __init__(self):

self._running_flag = False

self.stop = threading.Event()

Thread.__init__(self, target=self.test_method)

def test_method(self):

try:

while(not self.stop.wait(1)):

self._running_flag = True

print 'Start wait'

self.stop.wait(100)

print 'Done waiting'

finally:

self._running_flag = False

def terminate(self):

self.stop.set()

if __name__ == "__main__":

thread = BlockingTestThread()

thread.start()

time.sleep(2)

print 'Time sleep 2'

thread.terminate()

print "Joining thread"

thread.join()

print "Done Joining thread"

Obviously you are going to need to wrap your blocking thread in something that uses the pattern above, but if you can't the other option is to cause your process to throw an exception, in our case we basically kill the underlying connection, which causes an exception, and when that exception happens if the stopped flag is set, we ignore it.