java xml添加多个节点_Java HTML/XML - 如何通过XPATH更新需要不同值的多个节点

import java.io.File;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;

import javax.xml.xpath.XPath;

import javax.xml.xpath.XPathConstants;

import javax.xml.xpath.XPathExpression;

import javax.xml.xpath.XPathFactory;

import org.w3c.dom.Document;

import org.w3c.dom.Node;

import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;

public class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();

DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();

Document doc = builder.parse(new File("path/to/file.xml"));

XPathFactory xFactory = XPathFactory.newInstance();

XPath xPath = xFactory.newXPath();

XPathExpression expression = xPath

.compile("PersonList/Person/Age/text() | PersonList/Person/Name/text()");

NodeList nodes = (NodeList) expression

.evaluate(doc, XPathConstants.NODESET);

for (int i = 0; i < nodes.getLength(); i++) {

Node node = nodes.item(i);

if (node.getParentNode().getNodeName().equals("Name")) {

node.setNodeValue("new name");

} else {

node.setNodeValue("42");

}

}

}

}