java访问远程数据库_为什么我不能通过Java访问远程数据库？

我正在尝试创建一个Java应用程序，它需要与MySQL数据库连接来读取数据。

我已经阅读了几个教程和示例，尝试了几乎所有内容，但我无法访问数据库。

目前我正在使用它来连接到数据库：

try{

Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");

con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://myhost/test","databaseUser", "password");

}

catch (Exception e){

System.out.println(e);

}堆栈跟踪：

com.mysql.jdbc.CommunicationsException: Communications link failure due to underlying exception:

** BEGIN NESTED EXCEPTION **

com.mysql.jdbc.CommunicationsException

MESSAGE: Communications link failure due to underlying exception:

** BEGIN NESTED EXCEPTION **

java.io.EOFException

MESSAGE: Can not read response from server. Expected to read 4 bytes, read 0 bytes before connection was unexpectedly lost.

STACKTRACE:

java.io.EOFException: Can not read response from server. Expected to read 4 bytes, read 0 bytes before connection was unexpectedly lost.

at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.readFully(MysqlIO.java:1997)

at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.readPacket(MysqlIO.java:573)

at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.doHandshake(MysqlIO.java:1044)

at com.mysql.jdbc.Connection.createNewIO(Connection.java:2775)

at com.mysql.jdbc.Connection.(Connection.java:1555)

at com.mysql.jdbc.NonRegisteringDriver.connect(NonRegisteringDriver.java:285)

at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:582)

at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:185)

at facturatiesysteem.SysteemView.zoekKlant(SysteemView.java:148)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)

at org.jdesktop.application.ApplicationAction.noProxyActionPerformed(ApplicationAction.java:662)

at org.jdesktop.application.ApplicationAction.actionPerformed(ApplicationAction.java:698)

at javax.swing.AbstractButton.fireActionPerformed(AbstractButton.java:1995)

at javax.swing.AbstractButton$Handler.actionPerformed(AbstractButton.java:2318)

at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.fireActionPerformed(DefaultButtonModel.java:387)

at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.setPressed(DefaultButtonModel.java:242)

at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicButtonListener.mouseReleased(BasicButtonListener.java:236)

at java.awt.Component.processMouseEvent(Component.java:6288)

at javax.swing.JComponent.processMouseEvent(JComponent.java:3267)

at java.awt.Component.processEvent(Component.java:6053)

at java.awt.Container.processEvent(Container.java:2041)

at java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Component.java:4651)

at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2099)

at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4481)

at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.retargetMouseEvent(Container.java:4577)

at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.processMouseEvent(Container.java:4238)

at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.dispatchEvent(Container.java:4168)

at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2085)

at java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(Window.java:2478)

at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4481)

at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:643)

at java.awt.EventQueue.access$000(EventQueue.java:84)

at java.awt.EventQueue$1.run(EventQueue.java:602)

at java.awt.EventQueue$1.run(EventQueue.java:600)

at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)

at java.security.AccessControlContext$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(AccessControlContext.java:87)

at java.security.AccessControlContext$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(AccessControlContext.java:98)

at java.awt.EventQueue$2.run(EventQueue.java:616)

at java.awt.EventQueue$2.run(EventQueue.java:614)

at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)

at java.security.AccessControlContext$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(AccessControlContext.java:87)

at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:613)

at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:269)

at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:184)

at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:174)

at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:169)

at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:161)

at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:122)

** END NESTED EXCEPTION **

发送到服务器的最后一个数据包是16毫秒前。

还有更多...

但我无法访问它。

我能在这里做什么？