java byte 汉字_Java中的bit、byte、字母、汉字之间的关系 | 学步园

package com.jadyer.demo;

/**

* Java中的位,字节,字母,汉字之间的关系

* @see ====================================================

* @see 1 bit = 1 二进制数据

* @see 1 byte = 8 bit (范围:-128到+127)

* @see 1 字母 = 1 byte = 8 bit

* @see 1 汉字 = 2 byte = 16 bit

* @see ====================================================

* @author 玄玉

* @create Aug 20, 2012 10:28:20 AM

*/

public class ByteDemo {

/**

* @see 控制台打印结果,如下

* @see 4

* @see 4

* @see ----------------------------

* @see str=ABab

* @see 65

* @see 66

* @see 97

* @see 98

* @see ----------------------------

* @see name=玄玉

* @see -48

* @see -2

* @see -45

* @see -15

* @see ----------------------------

*/

@SuppressWarnings("unused")

public static void main(String[] args) {

//byte bb11 = 128; //cannot convert from int to byte

//byte bb22 = -129; //cannot convert from int to byte

byte bb11 = 127;

byte bb22 = -128;

byte bb33 = 56;

//byte bb44 = '玄'; //错误,因为: 1汉字==2字节

//byte bb55 = 'bb'; //错误,因为: 'bb'==2字节

byte bb44 = 'b';

byte bb55 = 'B';

byte bb66 = 'Z';

//int i11 = "玄玉"; //1 int = 32 bit, but int is numeral

//short ss = '玄玉'; //1 short = 2 byte = 16 bit = 1 汉字

short ss11 = '玄';

//char cc11 = '玄玉'; //这样是不可以的

//char cc22 = 'cc'; //这样是不可以的

char cc11 = '玄';

char cc22 = 'c';

String str = "ABab";

byte[] data = str.getBytes();

System.out.println(str.length());

System.out.println(data.length);

System.out.println("----------------------------");

System.out.println("str=" + new String(data));

for(int i=0; i

System.out.println(data[i]);

}

System.out.println("----------------------------");

byte[] name = "玄玉".getBytes();

System.out.println("name=" + new String(name));

for(int i=0; i

System.out.println(name[i]);

}

System.out.println("----------------------------");

}

}