html textarea高度自适应,textarea高度自适应

/**

* 文本框根据输入内容自适应高度

* @author tang bin

* @version 0.2

* @param {HTMLElement} 输入框元素

* @param {Number} 设置光标与输入框保持的距离(默认20)

* @param {Number} 设置最大高度(可选)

*/

var autoTextarea = function(elem, extra, maxHeight) {

extra = extra || 20;

var isFirefox = !!document.getBoxObjectFor || 'mozInnerScreenX' in window,

isOpera = !!window.opera && !!window.opera.toString().indexOf('Opera'),

addEvent = function(type, callback) {

elem.addEventListener ?

elem.addEventListener(type, callback, false) :

elem.attachEvent('on' + type, callback);

},

getStyle = elem.currentStyle ? function(name) {

var val = elem.currentStyle[name];

if (name === 'height' && val.search(/px/i) !== 1) {

var rect = elem.getBoundingClientRect();

return rect.bottom - rect.top -

parseFloat(getStyle('paddingTop')) -

parseFloat(getStyle('paddingBottom')) + 'px';

};

return val;

} : function(name) {

return getComputedStyle(elem, null)[name];

},

minHeight = parseFloat(getStyle('height'));

elem.style.resize = 'none';

var change = function() {

var scrollTop, height,

padding = 0,

style = elem.style;

if (elem._length === elem.value.length) return;

elem._length = elem.value.length;

if (!isFirefox && !isOpera) {

padding = parseInt(getStyle('paddingTop')) + parseInt(getStyle('paddingBottom'));

};

scrollTop = document.body.scrollTop || document.documentElement.scrollTop;

elem.style.height = minHeight + 'px';

if (elem.scrollHeight > minHeight) {

if (maxHeight && elem.scrollHeight > maxHeight) {

height = maxHeight - padding;

style.overflowY = 'auto';

} else {

height = elem.scrollHeight - padding;

style.overflowY = 'hidden';

};

style.height = height + extra + 'px';

scrollTop += parseInt(style.height) - elem.currHeight;

document.body.scrollTop = scrollTop;

document.documentElement.scrollTop = scrollTop;

elem.currHeight = parseInt(style.height);

};

};

addEvent('propertychange', change);

addEvent('input', change);

addEvent('focus', change);

change();

};

var text = document.getElementById("textarea"),

tip = '知道吗..';

autoTextarea(text); // 调用

text.value = tip;

text.onmouseover = function() {

if (text.value === tip) text.value = '';

};

text.onblur = function() {

if (text.value === '') text.value = tip;

};