大工计算机在线测试3,大工17春《专业英语（计算机英语）》在线测试3答案

大工17春《专业英语(计算机英语)》在线测试3

试卷总分:100    得分:100

一、 单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 80 分)

1.  ( ) will provoke radical changes in the teaching process during the coming decades, particularly as smart students discover they can go beyond the limits of traditional teaching methods.

A. Animation

B. WAV

C. Multimedia

D. none of the above

满分：4  分

正确答案:C

2.  ( ), which stands for Motion Picture Experts Group (MPEG) Layer 3, is rapidly becoming the standard for music transmission via Internet.

A. MP3

B. MP4

C. JPEG

D. AVI

满分：4  分

正确答案:A

3.  Which one is a word processing and text editing tool?( )

A. Photoshop

B. Word

C. Extreme 3D

D. Premiere

满分：4  分

正确答案:B

4.  The ( ) was the precursor to the Internet. Developed in the late 1960's and early 1970's by the U.S. Department of Defence as an experiment in wide-area-networking that would survive a nuclear war.

A. ARPANET

B. Apple

C. Microsoft

D. None of the above

满分：4  分

正确答案:A

5.  ( ) ,conversion of either encoded or enciphered text into plaintext.

A. Decrypt

B. Encryption

C. Authenticate

D. Hacker

满分：4  分

正确答案:A

6.  ( ), referring to a person who breaks into computer systems for the challenge or steal computer resources or corrupt a computer's data.

A. Hacker

B. Password

C. DES

D. Authenticate

满分：4  分

正确答案:A

7.  ( ), technological and managerial procedures applied to computer systems to ensure the availability, integrity and confidentiality of information managed by the computer system.

A. Computer Security

B. Digital signatures

C. Computer virus

D. none of the above

满分：4  分

正确答案:A

8.  ( ), the process of compressing a file such that some data is lost after the file is compressed and decompressed.

A. Lossy compression

B. Lossless compression

C. Bitmap

D. Vector image

满分：4  分

正确答案:A

9.  ( ) is a computer technology that creates three dimensional real illusion in an artificial world.

A. Vector image

B. Bitmap

C. JPEG

D. Virtual Reality

满分：4  分

正确答案:D

10.  ( ) stands for "World Wide Web"; it is the large global collection of Internet servers which support hypertext documents coded in HTML, and transferred via HTTP.

A. Internet

B. WWW

C. ARPANET

D. ISP

满分：4  分

正确答案:B

11.  ( ), executable code that, when run by someone, infects other executable code in a computer.

A. Computer Security

B. Digital signatures

C. Computer virus

D. none of the above

满分：4  分

正确答案:C

12.  ( ), the process of changing plaintext data into enciphered text through an algorithm.

A. Decrypt

B. Encryption

C. Authenticate

D. Hacker

满分：4  分

正确答案:B

13.  ( ) is a protocol that lets a user log in to a remote computer and use programs and data that the remote owner has made available, just as if it were their own computer.

A. FTP

B. WWW

C. Telnet

D. NSFNET

满分：4  分

正确答案:C

14.  ( ) is a way of transferring files over the Internet from one computer to another.

A. Internet

B. FTP

C. E-mail

D. ISP

满分：4  分

正确答案:B

15.  The ( ) is a worldwide system of computer networks in which any one computer can get information from/or talk to any other connected computer using the TCP/IP protocols.

A. Internet

B. WWW

C. ARPANET

D. ISP

满分：4  分

正确答案:A

16.  ( ) (Joint Photographic Experts Group), standard for compressing continuous-tone still pictures. It does not handle black-and-white images, nor does it handle motion picture compression.

A. JPEG

B. MPEG

C. MIDI

D. none of the above

满分：4  分

正确答案:A

17.  ( ), a secret code assigned to a user which is known by the computer system. Knowledge of the password associated with the user ID is considered proof of authorization.

A. Hacker

B. Password

C. DES

D. Authenticate

满分：4  分

正确答案:B

18.  ( ) is the messages, usually text, send from one person to another via the Internet.

A. TCP/IP

B. Telnet

C. FTP

D. E-mail

满分：4  分

正确答案:D

19.  ( ) (Motion Picture Experts Group) standards are the main algorithms used to compress videos.Due to the fact that movies contain both images and sound, it can compress both audio and video.

A. JPEG

B. MPEG

C. MIDI

D. none of the above

满分：4  分

正确答案:B

20.  ( ), the process of compressing a file such that,after being compressed and decompressed, it matches its original format bit for bit.

A. Lossy compression

B. Lossless compression

C. Bitmap

D. Vector image

满分：4  分

正确答案:B

二、 判断题 (共 10 道试题,共 20 分)

1.  Symmetric key(Private Key):In encryption, a two-key system in which the key used to lock data is made public, so everyone can "lock".A second private key is used to unlock or decrypt.( )

A. 错误

B. 正确

满分：2  分

正确答案:A

2.  A credit card is a plastic card that allows the holder to obtain goods and services on credit terms without the immediate requirement to pay cash.( )

A. 错误

B. 正确

满分：2  分

正确答案:B

3.  Asymmetric key(Public Key),in encryption, one key is used to both lock and unlock data.( )

A. 错误

B. 正确

满分：2  分

正确答案:A

4.  An ISP is a company that provides access to the Internet.( )

A. 错误

B. 正确

满分：2  分

正确答案:B

5.  TCP/IP is the suite of communications protocols used to connect computers on the Internet.( )

A. 错误

B. 正确

满分：2  分

正确答案:B

6.  A Domain Name System is an Internet service that translates domain names to or from IP addresses.( )

A. 错误

B. 正确

满分：2  分

正确答案:B

7.  Electronic Commerce means buying and selling products and services online via the Internet.( )

A. 错误

B. 正确

满分：2  分

正确答案:B

8.  EDI is a set of computer interchange standards for business documents such as invoices, bills, and purchase orders.( )

A. 错误

B. 正确

满分：2  分

正确答案:B

9.  An online payment is a monetary transcation from the customer to the vendor over the Internet by credit card, digital cash, e-wallets, and smart cards.( )

A. 错误

B. 正确

满分：2  分

正确答案:B

10.  A leased line is a line rented from a telephone company for the exclusive use of a customer to access Internet.( )

A. 错误

B. 正确

满分：2  分

正确答案:B

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