preg_replace在java中_Java相当于PHP的preg_replace_callback

尚方宝剑之说

我对这里的任何解决方案都不满意。我想要一个无状态的解决方案。如果替换字符串碰巧与模式匹配，我也不想陷入无限循环。在此期间，我增加了对limit参数和返回count参数的支持。(我使用AtomicInteger来模拟通过引用传递整数。)我将callback参数移到参数列表的末尾，以简化定义匿名类的过程。这是用法示例：final Map props = new HashMap();props.put("MY_NAME", "Kip");props.put("DEPT", "R&D");props.put("BOSS", "Dave");String subjectString = "Hi my name is ${MY_NAME} and I work in ${DEPT} for ${BOSS}";String sRegex = "\\$\\{([A-Za-z0-9_]+)\\}";String replacement = ReplaceCallback.replace(sRegex, subjectString, new ReplaceCallback.Callback() {  public String matchFound(MatchResult match) {    String group1 = match.group(1);    if(group1 != null && props.containsKey(group1))      return props.get(group1);    return match.group();  }});System.out.println("replacement: " + replacement);这是我的ReplaceCallback类的版本：import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;import java.util.regex.*;public class ReplaceCallback{  public static interface Callback {    /**     * This function is called when a match is made. The string which was matched     * can be obtained via match.group(), and the individual groupings via     * match.group(n).     */    public String matchFound(MatchResult match);  }  /**   * Replaces with callback, with no limit to the number of replacements.   * Probably what you want most of the time.   */  public static String replace(String pattern, String subject, Callback callback)  {    return replace(pattern, subject, -1, null, callback);  }  public static String replace(String pattern, String subject, int limit, Callback callback)  {    return replace(pattern, subject, limit, null, callback);  }  /**   * @param regex    The regular expression pattern to search on.   * @param subject  The string to be replaced.   * @param limit    The maximum number of replacements to make. A negative value   *                 indicates replace all.   * @param count    If this is not null, it will be set to the number of   *                 replacements made.   * @param callback Callback function   */  public static String replace(String regex, String subject, int limit,          AtomicInteger count, Callback callback)  {    StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();    Matcher matcher = Pattern.compile(regex).matcher(subject);    int i;    for(i = 0; (limit < 0 || i < limit) && matcher.find(); i++)    {      String replacement = callback.matchFound(matcher.toMatchResult());      replacement = Matcher.quoteReplacement(replacement); //probably what you want...      matcher.appendReplacement(sb, replacement);    }    matcher.appendTail(sb);    if(count != null)      count.set(i);    return sb.toString();  }}