北理工 作业 java_第一次java作业

1.

package test;

public class demo{

public static void main(String[] args) {

int a = 100;

int b = 200;

int tmp;

//进行数据交换

tmp = a;

a = b;

b = tmp;

System.out.println("交换后的a:"+ a + ",b:" + b);

}

}

2.

package test;

import java.util.*;

public class demo{

public static void main(String[] args) {

//一个三位数整数，求各位整数的和

System.out.println("请输入一个1~1000的整数：");

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

int a = sc.nextInt();

int b, c, d, e, sum;

e = a / 1000;

b = a / 100 % 10;

c = a  / 10 % 10;

d = a % 10;

sum = b +c +d +e;

System.out.println("结果为" + sum);

}

}

3.

package test;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class demo{

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);

int fatrenheit;//输入一个华氏温度

System.out.println("输入一个华氏度：");

fatrenheit=in.nextInt();

//转换为华氏温度

int celsius =(fatrenheit-32)*5/9;

//输出结果

System.out.println(fatrenheit+"华氏度是"+celsius+"摄氏度");

}

}

4.

package test;

import java.util.*;

public class demo{

public static void main(String[] args) {

System.out.println("输入一个大写字母：");

Scanner sc = new  Scanner(System.in);

String c = sc.next();

char a = c.charAt(0);

System.out.println("小写字母为"+(char)(int)(a+32));

}

}