java 栈 先进后出_堆栈 先进后出的使用案例

案例出自于:java编程参考官方教程   130页

package com.chinadays.learn;

public class Stack {

private int stack[] = new int[10];

int tos;

public Stack() {

super();

this.tos = -1;

}

void push(int item) {

if (item >= 9)

System.out.println("Stack is full!");

else

stack[++tos] = item;

}

int pop() {

if (tos < 0) {

System.out.println("Stack underflow");

return 0;

} else

return stack[tos--];

}

}

使用方法:

package com.chinadays.learn;public classTestStack {public static voidmain(String[] args) {

Stack st1= newStack();

Stack st2= newStack();for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)

st1.push(i);for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++)

st2.push(i);for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)

System.out.println(st1.pop());for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++)

System.out.println(st2.pop());

}

}

运行结果:

Stack is full!

Stack is full!

Stack is full!

Stack is full!

Stack is full!

Stack is full!

Stack is full!

Stack is full!

Stack is full!

Stack is full!

Stack is full!

Stack is full!

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

Stack underflow

0

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

Stack underflow

0

Stack underflow

0

Stack underflow

0

Stack underflow

0

Stack underflow

0

Stack underflow

0

Stack underflow

0

Stack underflow

0

Stack underflow

0

Stack underflow

0

Stack underflow

0

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