java flowlayout参数_java – 调整FlowLayout面板的大小

所以这是你的代码用GridBagLayout改变BorderLayout. GridBagLayout的核心思想是,您将拥有一个包含多个行和列(不同大小)的网格,您可以在每个单元格中放置组件.它的巧妙之处在于它非常强大：当您将组件放置在单元格中时,您可以自定义以下内容：

>它可以跨越多少个单元格(垂直,水平或两者)(网格宽度/网格高度)

>在细胞中放置的位置：中心,左上,右下……(锚)

>每行/每列的重量,这是在调整窗口大小/分配时它们按比例占用的空间. (重量,重量)

>他们是否必须占用所需的最大或最小空间. (填)

除其他事项外.最后一点是你的问题,BorderLayout迫使你的面板尽可能地扩展.在我的代码中,我使用fill = NONE并将其设置为anchor = LAST_LINE_START,因此它保持在左下角并且不会展开.

您可以使用这些参数,所有信息都是in the tutorial.

所有这一切的关键是要知道你的网格是怎样的.在这个例子中,它非常简单,仅为1×1.但是看一下教程：那些带有红色网格的图像,这就是你必须拥有的东西.除此之外,了解所有变量,唯一棘手的问题是权重如何运作.

import java.awt.BorderLayout;

import java.awt.CardLayout;

import java.awt.Color;

import java.awt.Dimension;

import java.awt.FlowLayout;

import java.awt.Font;

import java.awt.GridBagConstraints;

import java.awt.GridBagLayout;

import javax.swing.BorderFactory;

import javax.swing.BoxLayout;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import javax.swing.JLabel;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;

public class Main {

//Settings Panel variables

JLabel settingsTitle = new JLabel("Settings");

public Main()

{

JPanel mainCard = new JPanel(new GridBagLayout());

JPanel settingsPanel = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENTER));

settingsTitle.setFont(new Font("TimesRoman", Font.PLAIN, 35));

settingsPanel.add(settingsTitle);

final CardLayout layout = new CardLayout();

final JPanel cards = new JPanel(layout);

cards.add(mainCard, "2");

GridBagConstraints c = new GridBagConstraints();

c.gridx = 0;

c.gridy = 0;

c.weightx = 1.0;

c.weighty = 1.0;

c.anchor = GridBagConstraints.LAST_LINE_START;

c.fill = GridBagConstraints.NONE; //uneeded line because it's the default value, but it has to be NONE

mainCard.add(settingsPanel, c);

// settingsPanel.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(300, 425)); //the components inside settingsPanel will set its side

settingsPanel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.black));

layout.show(cards, "1");

JFrame window = new JFrame("Test");

window.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

window.getContentPane().add(cards);

window.setSize(1280, 720); ///replace with window.pack()

window.setLocationRelativeTo(null);

window.setResizable(false);

window.setVisible(true);

}

public static void main(String[] args)

{

SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

new Main();

}

});

}

}