php5.7,php5,7安装

PHP官网www.php.net

当前主流版本为5.6/7.1

cd /usr/local/src/

tar zxf php-6.6.30.tar.gz

cd php-5.6.30

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2.4/bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-iconv-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-bz2 --with-openssl --with-mcrypt --enable-soap --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets --enable-exif

apxs2这个工具可以自动加载apache的扩展模块，指定mysql的驱动，后面的参数是指定php所需要的模块

configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.

[root@aminglinux-02 php-5.6.30]# yum install -y libxml2-devel

configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL‘s <evp.h>

[root@aminglinux-02 php-5.6.30]# yum install -y openssl-devel

configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution

[root@aminglinux-02 php-5.6.30]# yum install -y bzip2-devel

configure: error: jpeglib.h not found.

[root@aminglinux-02 php-5.6.30]# yum install -y libjpeg-devel

configure: error: png.h not found.

[root@aminglinux-02 php-5.6.30]# yum install -y libpng-devel

configure: error: freetype-config not found.

[root@aminglinux-02 php-5.6.30]# yum install -y freetype-devel

configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.

[root@aminglinux-02 php-5.6.30]# yum install -y libmcrypt-devel

make && make install

cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini//复制配置文件

[root@akuilinux01 php-5.6.30]# ls /usr/local/php/

bin etc include lib php

[root@akuilinux01 php-5.6.30]# du -sh /usr/local/php/bin/php

36M /usr/local/php/bin/php //主文件

[root@akuilinux01 php-5.6.30]# du -sh /usr/local/apache2.4/modules/libphp5.so

37M /usr/local/apache2.4/modules/libphp5.so //php主模块

[root@akuilinux01 php-5.6.30]# /usr/local/php/bin/php -m //加载的模块，静态的

[PHP Modules]

bz2

Core

ctype

date

dom

ereg

exif

fileinfo

filter

gd

hash

iconv

json

libxml

mbstring

mcrypt

mysql

mysqli

openssl

pcre

PDO

pdo_mysql

pdo_sqlite

Phar

posix

Reflection

session

SimpleXML

soap

sockets

SPL

sqlite3

standard

tokenizer

xml

xmlreader

xmlwriter

zlib

[Zend Modules]

php是作为apache的扩展模块存在的

查看php的安装信息

[root@akuilinux01 php-5.6.30]# /usr/local/php/bin/php -i |less

安装PHP7

cd /usr/local/src/

tar jxf php-7.1.6.tar.bz2

cd php-7.1.6

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php7 --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2.4/bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php7/etc --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-iconv-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-bz2 --with-openssl --with-mcrypt --enable-soap --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets --enable-exif

make && make install

ls /usr/local/apache2.4/modules/libphp7.so

cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php7/etc/php.ini //复制配置文件

php5和7可以同时安装，但是apache调用的时候只能调用一个，在/usr/local/apache2.4/conf/httpd.conf里面修改，不用的直接注释

[root@akuilinux01 ~]# vim /usr/local/apache2.4/conf/httpd.conf

#LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so

LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so

#LoadModule php7_module modules/libphp7.so