python pca双标图的含义_python – 添加图例到散点图(PCA)

有一个简单的方法吗？

例如,虹膜数据带有来自上面链接的双标图代码.

import numpy as np

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

from sklearn import datasets

from sklearn.decomposition import PCA

import pandas as pd

from sklearn.preprocessing import StandardScaler

iris = datasets.load_iris()

X = iris.data

y = iris.target

#In general a good idea is to scale the data

scaler = StandardScaler()

scaler.fit(X)

X=scaler.transform(X)

pca = PCA()

x_new = pca.fit_transform(X)

def myplot(score,coeff,labels=None):

xs = score[:,0]

ys = score[:,1]

n = coeff.shape[0]

scalex = 1.0/(xs.max() - xs.min())

scaley = 1.0/(ys.max() - ys.min())

plt.scatter(xs * scalex,ys * scaley, c = y)

for i in range(n):

plt.arrow(0, 0, coeff[i,0], c