热力地图高德_高德地图

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//清空地图

- (void)clearMapView

{    self.mapView.showsUserLocation = NO;//不允许显示用户位置

[self.mapView removeAnnotations:self.mapView.annotations];//清除标记

[self.mapView removeOverlays:self.mapView.overlays];//清除遮罩

self.mapView.delegate = nil;//清除代理}

//清空代理

- (void)clearSearch

{    self.search.delegate = nil;}

/**

*  hook,子类覆盖它,实现想要在viewDidAppear中执行一次的方法,搜索中有用到

*/

- (void)hookAction

{}

#pragma mark - Handle Action

//返回时执行清空操作

- (void)returnAction

{   [self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];

[self clearMapView];

[self clearSearch];}

#pragma mark - AMapSearchDelegate  //搜索代理

- (void)AMapSearchRequest:(id)request didFailWithError:(NSError *)error

{    NSLog(@"%s: searchRequest = %@, errInfo= %@", __func__, [request class], error);}

#pragma mark - Initialization 初始化

//初始化地图

- (void)initMapView

{    self.mapView.frame = self.view.bounds;//给定父视图大小

self.mapView.delegate = self;//设置代理

[self.view addSubview:self.mapView];}

//初始化搜索

- (void)initSearch

{    self.search.delegate = self;}

//初始化导航控制器左按钮

- (void)initBaseNavigationBar

{    self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"Back"

style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered

target:self

action:@selector(returnAction)];

}

//初始化标题

- (void)initTitle:(NSString *)title

{    UILabel *titleLabel = [[UILabel alloc] init];

titleLabel.backgroundColor  = [UIColor clearColor];

titleLabel.textColor        = [UIColor whiteColor];

titleLabel.text             = title;

[titleLabel sizeToFit];

self.navigationItem.titleView = titleLabel;//替换标题视图

}

#pragma mark - Handle URL Scheme

//取得应用名称

- (NSString *)getApplicationName

{

NSDictionary *bundleInfo = [[NSBundle mainBundle] infoDictionary];

return [bundleInfo valueForKey:@"CFBundleDisplayName"] ?: [bundleInfo valueForKey:@"CFBundleName"];

}

//取得应用URLScheme

- (NSString *)getApplicationScheme

{

NSDictionary *bundleInfo    = [[NSBundle mainBundle] infoDictionary];

NSString *bundleIdentifier  = [[NSBundle mainBundle] bundleIdentifier];

NSArray *URLTypes           = [bundleInfo valueForKey:@"CFBundleURLTypes"];

NSString *scheme;

for (NSDictionary *dic in URLTypes)

{

NSString *URLName = [dic valueForKey:@"CFBundleURLName"];

if ([URLName isEqualToString:bundleIdentifier])

{

scheme = [[dic valueForKey:@"CFBundleURLSchemes"] objectAtIndex:0];//数组形式

break;

}

}

return scheme;

}

#pragma mark - Life Cycle  生命周期

- (void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated

{

[super viewDidAppear:animated];

if (_isFirstAppear)

{

_isFirstAppear = NO;

[self hookAction];

}

}

- (void)viewDidLoad

{

[super viewDidLoad];

_isFirstAppear = YES;

[self initTitle:self.title];

[self initBaseNavigationBar];

[self initMapView];

[self initSearch];

}

- (void)dealloc

{

self.mapView.visibleMapRect = MAMapRectMake(220880104, 101476980, 272496, 466656);

}}

2.//根据anntation生成对应的View

- (MAAnnotationView *)mapView:(MAMapView *)mapView viewForAnnotation:(id)annotation

{

if ([annotation isKindOfClass:[MAPointAnnotation class]])

{

static NSString *customReuseIndetifier = @"customReuseIndetifier";

CusAnnotationView *annotationView = (CusAnnotationView*)[mapView dequeueReusableAnnotationViewWithIdentifier:customReuseIndetifier];//cusAnootationView类型

if (annotationView == nil)

{

annotationView = [[CusAnnotationView alloc] initWithAnnotation:annotation

reuseIdentifier:customReuseIndetifier];

}

annotationView.canShowCallout   = NO;

annotationView.draggable        = YES;

annotationView.calloutOffset    = CGPointMake(0, -5);

annotationView.portrait         = [UIImage imageNamed:@"hema.png"];//设置图片

annotationView.name             = @"河马";

return annotationView;

}

return nil;

}

//.标注view的accessory view(必须继承自UIControl)被点击时，触发该回调

- (void)mapView:(MAMapView *)mapView annotationView:(MAAnnotationView *)view calloutAccessoryControlTapped:(UIControl *)control

{

NSLog(@"accessory view :%@", view);

}

//拖动annotation view时view的状态变化

- (void)mapView:(MAMapView *)mapView annotationView:(MAAnnotationView *)view didChangeDragState:(MAAnnotationViewDragState)newState fromOldState:(MAAnnotationViewDragState)oldState

{

NSLog(@"old :%ld - new :%ld", (long)oldState, (long)newState);

}

//标注view的calloutview整体点击时，触发改回调

- (void)mapView:(MAMapView *)mapView didAnnotationViewCalloutTapped:(MAAnnotationView *)view

{

NSLog(@"callout view :%@", view);

}

3.热力图

#pragma mark MAHeatMapTileOverlay

//根据overlay生成对应的View，MATileOverlayView类型

- (MAOverlayView *)mapView:(MAMapView *)mapView viewForOverlay:(id )overlay

{

if ([overlay isKindOfClass:[MATileOverlay class]])

{

MATileOverlayView *tileOverlayView = [[MATileOverlayView alloc] initWithTileOverlay:overlay];

return tileOverlayView;

}

return nil;

}

//设置遮罩的透明度

- (void)opacityAction:(UISlider *)slider

{

[self.heatMapTileOverlay setOpacity:slider.value];//改变透明度

MATileOverlayView *render = (MATileOverlayView *)[self.mapView viewForOverlay:self.heatMapTileOverlay];//取出该视图

[render reloadData];//重新加载

}

//设置遮罩半径

- (void)radiusAction:(UISlider *)slider

{

[self.heatMapTileOverlay setRadius:slider.value *100];

MATileOverlayView *render = (MATileOverlayView *)[self.mapView viewForOverlay:self.heatMapTileOverlay];

[render reloadData];

}

//加载热力图节点数据

- (void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated

{

[super viewDidAppear:animated];

self.heatMapTileOverlay = [[MAHeatMapTileOverlay alloc] init];//初始化

NSMutableArray* data = [NSMutableArray array];

NSData *jsdata = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:[[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"heatMapData" ofType:@"json"]];//加载经纬度作为热力图数据！！！！

@autoreleasepool {

if (jsdata)

{

NSArray *dicArray = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:jsdata options:NSJSONReadingAllowFragments error:nil];

for (NSDictionary *dic in dicArray)

{

MAHeatMapNode *node = [[MAHeatMapNode alloc] init];//热力图节点MAHeatMapNode

CLLocationCoordinate2D coordinate;

coordinate.latitude = [dic[@"lat"] doubleValue];

coordinate.longitude = [dic[@"lng"] doubleValue];

node.coordinate = coordinate;//需要一个CLLocationCoordinate2D结构体

node.intensity = [dic[@"count"] doubleValue];//显示的强度

[data addObject:node];

}

}

}

self.heatMapTileOverlay.data = data;//赋值热力点数据-数组

[self.mapView addOverlay:self.heatMapTileOverlay];//添加图层即可

}

4.显示交通状况

self.mapView.showTraffic = YES;//显示交通状况

地图类型

self.mapView.mapType = MAMapTypeStandard;//标准类型  MAMapTypeStandard = 0,  // 普通地图    MAMapTypeSatellite,  // 卫星地图    MAMapTypeStandardNight // 夜间视图

self.mapView.scrollEnabled       = YES;//允许滚动

self.mapView.zoomEnabled         = YES;//允许缩放

self.mapView.rotateEnabled       = YES;//允许旋转

self.mapView.rotateCameraEnabled = YES;//允许视角

动画的标记

self.animatedCarAnnotation = [[AnimatedAnnotation alloc] initWithCoordinate:coordinate];//经纬度

self.animatedCarAnnotation.animatedImages   = carImages;//动画图片数组

self.animatedCarAnnotation.title            = @"AutoNavi";//标题

self.animatedCarAnnotation.subtitle         = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"Car: %ld images",(unsigned long)[self.animatedCarAnnotation.animatedImages count]];

[self.mapView addAnnotation:self.animatedCarAnnotation];

5.用户定位

//地图跟随模式代理

- (void)mapView:(MAMapView *)mapView didChangeUserTrackingMode:(MAUserTrackingMode)mode animated:(BOOL)animated

self.mapView.userTrackingMode = sender.selectedSegmentIndex;//跟随模式

self.mapView.showsUserLocation = !sender.selectedSegmentIndex;//显示用户位置

[self.mapView addObserver:self forKeyPath:@"showsUserLocation" options:NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew context:nil];//添加键值观察

- (void)observeValueForKeyPath:(NSString *)keyPath ofObject:(id)object change:(NSDictionary *)change context:(void *)context

{

if ([keyPath isEqualToString:@"showsUserLocation"])

{

NSNumber *showsNum = [change objectForKey:NSKeyValueChangeNewKey];

self.showSegment.selectedSegmentIndex = ![showsNum boolValue];//是否显示

}

}

6.核心动画

/* 生成 地图中心点的 CAKeyframeAnimation. */

- (CAAnimation *)centerMapPointAnimation

{

MAMapPoint fromMapPoint = MAMapPointForCoordinate(CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(39.989870, 116.480940));

MAMapPoint toMapPoint   = MAMapPointForCoordinate(CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(31.232992, 121.476773));

#define RATIO 100.f

MAMapSize mapSize = MAMapSizeMake((toMapPoint.x - fromMapPoint.x) / RATIO, (toMapPoint.y - fromMapPoint.y) / RATIO);

CAKeyframeAnimation *centerAnimation = [CAKeyframeAnimation animationWithKeyPath:kMAMapLayerCenterMapPointKey];

centerAnimation.delegate = self;

centerAnimation.duration = kMapCoreAnimationDuration;

centerAnimation.values   = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:

[NSValue valueWithMAMapPoint:fromMapPoint],

[NSValue valueWithMAMapPoint:MAMapPointMake(fromMapPoint.x + mapSize.width, fromMapPoint.y + mapSize.height)],

[NSValue valueWithMAMapPoint:MAMapPointMake(toMapPoint.x - mapSize.width, toMapPoint.y - mapSize.height)],

[NSValue valueWithMAMapPoint:toMapPoint],

nil];

centerAnimation.timingFunctions = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:

[CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseIn],

[CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName:kCAMediaTimingFunctionLinear],

[CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut],

nil];

centerAnimation.keyTimes = @[@(0.f), @(0.4f), @(0.6f), @(1.f)];

return centerAnimation;

}

/* 生成 地图缩放级别的 CAKeyframeAnimation. */

- (CAAnimation *)zoomLevelAnimation

{

CAKeyframeAnimation *zoomLevelAnimation = [CAKeyframeAnimation animationWithKeyPath:kMAMapLayerZoomLevelKey];

zoomLevelAnimation.delegate = self;

zoomLevelAnimation.duration = kMapCoreAnimationDuration;

zoomLevelAnimation.values   = @[@(18), @(5), @(5), @(18)];

zoomLevelAnimation.keyTimes = @[@(0.f), @(0.4f), @(0.6f), @(1.f)];

zoomLevelAnimation.timingFunctions = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:

[CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseIn],

[CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName:kCAMediaTimingFunctionLinear],

[CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut],

nil];

return zoomLevelAnimation;

}

/* 生成 地图摄像机俯视角度的 CABasicAnimation. */

- (CAAnimation *)cameraDegreeAnimation

{

CABasicAnimation *cameraDegreeAnimation = [CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath:kMAMapLayerCameraDegreeKey];

cameraDegreeAnimation.delegate  = self;

cameraDegreeAnimation.duration  = kMapCoreAnimationDuration;

cameraDegreeAnimation.fromValue = @(0.f);

cameraDegreeAnimation.toValue   = @(45.f);

return cameraDegreeAnimation;

}

/*生成 地图旋转角度的 CABasicAnimation. */

-(CAAnimation *)rotationDegreeKey

{

CABasicAnimation *rotationDegreeAnimation =[CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath:kMAMapLayerRotationDegreeKey];

rotationDegreeAnimation.delegate  = self;

rotationDegreeAnimation.duration  = kMapCoreAnimationDuration;

rotationDegreeAnimation.fromValue = @(0.f);

rotationDegreeAnimation.toValue   = @(180.f);

return rotationDegreeAnimation;

}

/* 执行动画. */

- (void)executeCoreAnimation

{

self.mapView.mapType = MAMapTypeSatellite;

/* 添加 中心点 动画. */

[self.mapView.layer addAnimation:[self centerMapPointAnimation] forKey:kMAMapLayerCenterMapPointKey];

/* 添加 缩放级别 动画. */

[self.mapView.layer addAnimation:[self zoomLevelAnimation]      forKey:kMAMapLayerZoomLevelKey];

/* 添加 摄像机俯视角度 动画. */

[self.mapView.layer addAnimation:[self cameraDegreeAnimation]   forKey:kMAMapLayerCameraDegreeKey];

/* 添加 地图旋转角度 动画. */

[self.mapView.layer addAnimation:[self rotationDegreeKey]       forKey:kMAMapLayerRotationDegreeKey];

}

7.路径规划

/// 驾车:0-速度最快(时间); 1-避免收费(不走收费路段的最快道路); 2-距离优先; 3-不走高速; 4-结合实时交通(躲避拥堵); 5-不走高速且避免收费; 6-不走高速且躲避拥堵; 7-躲避收费和拥堵; 8-不走高速且躲避收费和拥堵

/// 公交:0-最快捷; 1-最经济; 2-最少换乘; 3-最少步行; 4-最舒适; 5-不乘地铁;

/// 步行，无策略，均一样

- (void)shareAction

{

AMapRouteShareSearchRequest *request = [[AMapRouteShareSearchRequest alloc] init];

request.startCoordinate = [AMapGeoPoint locationWithLatitude:self.startCoordinate.latitude longitude:self.startCoordinate.longitude];

request.destinationCoordinate = [AMapGeoPoint locationWithLatitude:self.destinationCoordinate.latitude longitude:self.destinationCoordinate.longitude];

request.startName = kStartTitle;

request.destinationName = kEndTitle;

request.type = self.shareRouteType;

request.strategy = 0;

[self.search AMapRouteShareSearch:request];

}

附近搜索

AMapNearbySearchRequest *request = [[AMapNearbySearchRequest alloc] init];

request.center = [AMapGeoPoint locationWithLatitude:39.001 longitude:114.002];//附近搜索的请求

[self.search AMapNearbySearch:request];

- (AMapNearbyUploadInfo *)nearbyInfoForUploading:(AMapNearbySearchManager *)manager

- (void)onUserInfoClearedWithError:(NSError *)error

- (void)onNearbyInfoUploadedWithError:(NSError *)error

- (void)onNearbySearchDone:(AMapNearbySearchRequest *)request response:(AMapNearbySearchResponse *)response

- (MAAnnotationView *)mapView:(MAMapView *)mapView viewForAnnotation:(id)annotation

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