java 实现 下载zip_Java实现先把多个文件压缩为zip文件后下载zip文件

Java实现请求后台后，多个Excel压缩成一个zip后，再下载zip，下载完删除压缩包。

1、添加依赖

commons-fileupload

commons-fileupload

1.3.2

javax.servlet

servlet-api

2.5

javax.servlet

jstl

1.2

2、DownloadZip下载servlet，servlet

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import java.io.*;

import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;

import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;

public class DownloadZip extends HttpServlet {

@Override

protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

doPost(request, response);

}

@Override

protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");

//获得要下载的文件名

String fileName = "用户表.xlsx";

String fileName2 = "用户表1.xlsx";

String fileSaveRootPath = "F:\\develop_java\\tomcat\\apache-tomcat-9.0.13\\webapps\\ROOT\\WEB-INF\\classes\\excel\\";

//得到要下载的文件

File file = new File(fileSaveRootPath, fileName);

File file2 = new File(fileSaveRootPath, fileName2);

System.out.println("Excel文件保存路径1:" + fileSaveRootPath + fileName);

System.out.println("Excel文件保存路径2:" + fileSaveRootPath + fileName2);

//如果文件不存在

if (!file.exists() || !file2.exists()) {

request.setAttribute("message", "您要下载的资源已被删除！！");

request.getRequestDispatcher("/message.jsp").forward(request, response);

return;

}

//先压缩

String zipName = "下载Excel.zip";

String zipPath = fileSaveRootPath + zipName;

ZipOutputStream zipOutput = new ZipOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(zipPath)));

ZipEntry zEntry = new ZipEntry(file.getName());

zipOutput.putNextEntry(zEntry);

BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));

byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];

int read = 0;

while((read = bis.read(buffer)) != -1){

zipOutput.write(buffer, 0, read);

}

zEntry = new ZipEntry(file2.getName());

zipOutput.putNextEntry(zEntry);

bis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file2));

while((read = bis.read(buffer)) != -1){

zipOutput.write(buffer, 0, read);

}

bis.close();

zipOutput.close();

//创建输出流，下载zip

try(OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();

FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(new File(zipPath));){

//设置响应头，控制浏览器下载该文件

response.setHeader("Content-Type","application/octet-stream");

response.setHeader("Content-Disposition",

"attachment;filename="+java.net.URLEncoder.encode(zipName, "UTF-8"));

while((read = in.read(buffer)) != -1){

out.write(buffer, 0, read);

}

System.out.println("zip下载路径："+zipPath);

}finally {

try {

//删除压缩包

File zfile = new File(zipPath);

zfile.delete();

}catch (Exception e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

3、web.xml配置servlet，我这里没有使用框架

DownloadZip

com.gx.zip.DownloadZip

DownloadZip

/servlet/DownloadZip

4、downzip.jsp下载jsp

下载zip

下载

5、message.jsp没有文件提示jsp

Insert title here

${ message }

6、测试

OK！Thank you for reading！