mysql 子查询 java_MySQL使用子查询

本文详细介绍了SQL中子查询的应用,包括如何使用子查询从`orderitems`和`orders`表中筛选特定产品订单的客户ID,以及进一步从`customers`表获取客户名称和联系方式。同时,展示了如何将子查询作为计算字段来统计特定客户的所有订单数量。相关子查询的概念也在例子中得以体现。
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1. 使用子查询

使用子查询

1) select order_num from orderitems where prod_id = 'TNT2';

2) select cust_id from orders where order_num in (20005, 20007);

select cust_id from orders where order_num in (select order_num from orderitems where prod_id = 'TNT2');

select cust_name, cust_contact from customers where cust_id in(select cust_id from orders where order_num in (select order_num from orderitems where prod_id = 'TNT2'));

作为计算字段使用子查询

select count(*) as orders from orders where cust_id = 10001;

select cust_name, cust_state, (select count(*) as orders from orders where orders.cust_id = customers.cust_id) as orders from customers order by cust_name;

1. 相关子查询 orders.cust_id = customers.cust_id

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