java中怎么找类的路径_如何在类路径中读取Java包中的所有类？

我使用这个，它适用于文件或jar档案

public static ArrayListgetClassNamesFromPackage(String packageName) throws IOException{

ClassLoader classLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();

URL packageURL;

ArrayList names = new ArrayList();;

packageName = packageName.replace(".", "/");

packageURL = classLoader.getResource(packageName);

if(packageURL.getProtocol().equals("jar")){

String jarFileName;

JarFile jf ;

Enumeration jarEntries;

String entryName;

// build jar file name, then loop through zipped entries

jarFileName = URLDecoder.decode(packageURL.getFile(), "UTF-8");

jarFileName = jarFileName.substring(5,jarFileName.indexOf("!"));

System.out.println(">"+jarFileName);

jf = new JarFile(jarFileName);

jarEntries = jf.entries();

while(jarEntries.hasMoreElements()){

entryName = jarEntries.nextElement().getName();

if(entryName.startsWith(packageName) && entryName.length()>packageName.length()+5){

entryName = entryName.substring(packageName.length(),entryName.lastIndexOf('.'));

names.add(entryName);

}

}

// loop through files in classpath

}else{

URI uri = new URI(packageURL.toString());

File folder = new File(uri.getPath());

// won't work with path which contains blank (%20)

// File folder = new File(packageURL.getFile());

File[] contenuti = folder.listFiles();

String entryName;

for(File actual: contenuti){

entryName = actual.getName();

entryName = entryName.substring(0, entryName.lastIndexOf('.'));

names.add(entryName);

}

}

return names;

}