为了计算卷积层的过滤器,我正在使用稀疏自动递减器来训练卷积神经网络。我正在使用UFLDL代码来构建补丁并训练CNN网络。我的代码如下:
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imageDim = 30; % image dimension
imageChannels = 3; % number of channels (rgb, so 3)
patchDim = 10; % patch dimension
numPatches = 100000; % number of patches
visibleSize = patchDim * patchDim * imageChannels; % number of input units
outputSize = visibleSize; % number of output units
hiddenSize = 400; % number of hidden units
epsilon = 0.1; % epsilon for ZCA whitening
poolDim = 10; % dimension of pooling region
optTheta = zeros(2*hiddenSize*visibleSize+hiddenSize+visibleSize, 1);
ZCAWhite = zeros(visibleSize, visibleSize);
meanPatch = zeros(visibleSize, 1);
load patches_16_1
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% Display and check to see that the features look good
W = reshape(optTheta(1:visibleSize * hiddenSize), hiddenSize, visibleSize);
b = optTheta(2*hiddenSize*visibleSize+1:2*hiddenSize*visibleSize+hiddenSize);
displayColorNetwork( (W*ZCAWhite));
stepSize = 100;
assert(mod(hiddenSize, stepSize) == 0, stepSize should divide hiddenSize);
load train.mat % loads numTrainImages, trainImages, trainLabels
load train.mat % loads numTestImages, testImages, testLabels
% size 30x30x3x8862
numTestImages = 8862;
numTrainImages = 8862;
pooledFeaturesTrain = zeros(hiddenSize, numTrainImages, floor((imageDim - patchDim + 1) / poolDim), floor((imageDim - patchDim + 1) / poolDim) );
pooledFeaturesTest = zeros(hiddenSize, numTestImages, ...
floor((imageDim - patchDim + 1) / poolDim), ...
floor((imageDim - patchDim + 1) / poolDim) );
tic();
testImages = trainImages;
for convPart = 1:(hiddenSize / stepSize)
featureStart = (convPart - 1) * stepSize + 1;
featureEnd = convPart * stepSize;
fprintf('Step %d: features %d to %d\n', convPart, featureStart, featureEnd);
Wt = W(featureStart:featureEnd, :);
bt = b(featureStart:featureEnd);
fprintf('Convolving and pooling train images\n');
convolvedFeaturesThis = cnnConvolve(patchDim, stepSize, ...
trainImages, Wt, bt, ZCAWhite, meanPatch);
pooledFeaturesThis = cnnPool(poolDim, convolvedFeaturesThis);
pooledFeaturesTrain(featureStart:featureEnd, :, :, :) = pooledFeaturesThis;
toc();
clear convolvedFeaturesThis pooledFeaturesThis;
fprintf('Convolving and pooling test images\n');
convolvedFeaturesThis = cnnConvolve(patchDim, stepSize, ...
testImages, Wt, bt, ZCAWhite, meanPatch);
pooledFeaturesThis = cnnPool(poolDim, convolvedFeaturesThis);
pooledFeaturesTest(featureStart:featureEnd, :, :, :) = pooledFeaturesThis;
toc();
clear convolvedFeaturesThis pooledFeaturesThis;
end
我在计算卷积和层叠层时遇到问题。我得到pooledFeaturesTrain(featureStart:featureEnd,,,,,:) = pooledFeaturesThis;下标分配尺寸不匹配。路径通常计算,它们是:
我正在努力了解convPart变量正在做什么以及pooledFeaturesThis。其次,我注意到我的问题是这个行的不匹配pooledFeaturesTrain(featureStart:featureEnd,:),…,= = =池的功能;
在那里我得到的信息是变量不匹配。大小的pooledFeatures这是100x3x2x2,其中pooledFeaturesTrain的大小是400x8862x2x2。什么是pooledFeaturesTrain代表什么?每个过滤器的2×2结果是? CnnConvolve可以找到here:
编辑:我已经改变了一点我的代码,它的作品。不过我有点担心代码的理解。