java 获取工作目录_java获取当前工作目录的方法

java提供了System类可以让我们和操作系统打交道，我们可以使用System.getProperty(参数名)和System.getProperties()获取操作系统的相关属性。

所以可以利用System.getProperty()获取当前的工作目录：

System.getProperty("user.dir")

也可以使用System.getProperties()先获取所有的系统属性，然后再获取参数user.dir的值，方式如下：

Properties props=System.getProperties();

props.get("user.dir");

另外：System.getProperty()函数的参数如下：

# java.version Java Runtime Environment version

# java.vendor Java Runtime Environment vendor

# java.vendor.url Java vendor URL

# java.home Java installation directory

# java.vm.specification.version Java Virtual Machine specification version

# java.vm.specification.vendor Java Virtual Machine specification vendor

# java.vm.specification.name Java Virtual Machine specification name

# java.vm.version Java Virtual Machine implementation version

# java.vm.vendor Java Virtual Machine implementation vendor

# java.vm.name Java Virtual Machine implementation name

# java.specification.version Java Runtime Environment specification version

# java.specification.vendor Java Runtime Environment specification vendor

# java.specification.name Java Runtime Environment specification name

# java.class.version Java class format version number

# java.class.path Java class path

# java.library.path List of paths to search when loading libraries

# java.io.tmpdir Default temp file path

# java.compiler Name of JIT compiler to use

# java.ext.dirs Path of extension directory or directories

# os.name Operating system name

# os.arch Operating system architecture

# os.version Operating system version

# file.separator File separator ("/" on UNIX)

# path.separator Path separator (":" on UNIX)

# line.separator Line separator ("/n" on UNIX)

# user.name User’s account name

# user.home User’s home directory

# user.dir User’s current working directory

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