java中js引擎_java使用js引擎例子

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import java.util.List;

import javax.script.Bindings;

import javax.script.Invocable;

import javax.script.ScriptContext;

import javax.script.ScriptEngine;

import javax.script.ScriptEngineFactory;

import javax.script.ScriptEngineManager;

import javax.script.ScriptException;

/**

* java使用js引擎例子

*

* @author yunshouhu

*

*/

public class RunScriptDemo {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

testList();

testfile();

// test在脚本中调用Java对象和方法();

testjs();

test向js脚本引擎传递变量();

test脚本预编译();

}

private static void test脚本预编译() throws Exception {

ScriptEngineManager manager = new ScriptEngineManager();

ScriptEngine engine = manager.getEngineByName("js");

engine.eval("function add (a, b) {c = a + b; return c; }");

Invocable jsInvoke = (Invocable) engine;

Object result1 = jsInvoke.invokeFunction("add", new Object[] { 10, 5 });

System.out.println("result1="+result1);

Adder adder = jsInvoke.getInterface(Adder.class);

int result2 = adder.add(10, 5);

System.out.println("result2="+result2);

}

private static void test向js脚本引擎传递变量() {

ScriptEngineManager manager = new ScriptEngineManager();

ScriptEngine engine = manager.getEngineByName("js");

engine.put("a", 1);

engine.put("b", 5);

Bindings bindings = engine.getBindings(ScriptContext.ENGINE_SCOPE);

Object a = bindings.get("a");

Object b = bindings.get("b");

System.out.println("a = " + a);

System.out.println("b = " + b);

Object result;

try {

result = engine.eval("c = a + b;");

System.out.println("a + b = " + result);

} catch (ScriptException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

private static void testjs() {

ScriptEngineManager manager = new ScriptEngineManager();

ScriptEngine engine = manager.getEngineByName("javascript");

String script = "print ('www.oschina.net')";

try {

engine.eval(script);

// var pi_value=Math.PI;

// var sqrt_value=Math.sqrt(15);

// engine.eval("print Math.PI ");

} catch (ScriptException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

private static void test在脚本中调用Java对象和方法() {

ScriptEngineManager manager = new ScriptEngineManager();

ScriptEngine jsEngine;

jsEngine = manager.getEngineByExtension("js");

try {

jsEngine.eval("importPackage(javax.swing);"

+ "var optionPane =JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, 'Hello!');");

} catch (ScriptException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

private static void testfile() {

ScriptEngineManager manager = new ScriptEngineManager();

ScriptEngine engine = manager.getEngineByName("js");

try {

// 乱码

// FileReader reader = new FileReader("src/my.js");

InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(

new FileInputStream("src/my.js"), "UTF-8");

System.out.println(reader.getEncoding());

engine.eval(reader);

reader.close();

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

private static void testList() {

ScriptEngineManager manager = new ScriptEngineManager();

List factoryList = manager.getEngineFactories();

System.out.println(factoryList.size());

for (ScriptEngineFactory factory : factoryList) {

System.out.println(factory.getEngineName() + "="

+ factory.getLanguageName());

}

}

}