查看master状态
mysql> show master status\G;
*************************** 1. row ***************************
File: mysql-bin.000002 #binlog正在写入的二进制文件,等下回用到
Position: 13465 #这个信息下面也会用到
Binlog_Do_DB: learn
Binlog_Ignore_DB: mysql,information_schema,performance_schema
Executed_Gtid_Set: cea1268e-c2c9-11e8-9e7d-00502ab853ae:1-56
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
master节点进行锁表,防止写入新数据
mysql> flush tables with read lock;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
备份主库
[root@node1 ~]# mysqldump -uroot -pbaiyongjie learn --set-gtid-purged=OFF > learn.0930.sql
在slave节点还原数据库
[root@node1 ~]# scp learn.0930.sql node2:/root
root@node2's password:
learn.0930.sql 100% 2910 1.9MB/s 00:00
[root@node2 ~]# mysqldump -uroot -pbaiyongjie
mysql> CREATE DATABASE learn DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> use learn;
mysql> source /root/learn.0930.sql
重新设置同步
mysql> stop slave;
mysql> change master to master_host='10.241.0.10',master_user='myslave',master_password='123456',master_port=3306,master_log_file='mysql-bin.000002',master_log_pos=13465,master_connect_retry=30;
mysql> start slave;
mysql> show slave status\G;
*************************** 1. row ***************************
Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
Master_Host: 10.241.0.10
Master_User: myslave
Master_Port: 3306
Connect_Retry: 30
Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000002
Read_Master_Log_Pos: 13465
Relay_Log_File: relay-log.000002
Relay_Log_Pos: 320
Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000002
Slave_IO_Running: Yes
Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
Replicate_Do_DB:
Replicate_Ignore_DB:
Replicate_Do_Table:
Replicate_Ignore_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:
Last_Errno: 0
Last_Error:
Skip_Counter: 0
Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 13465
Relay_Log_Space: 561
Until_Condition: None
Until_Log_File:
Until_Log_Pos: 0
Master_SSL_Allowed: No
Master_SSL_CA_File:
Master_SSL_CA_Path:
Master_SSL_Cert:
Master_SSL_Cipher:
Master_SSL_Key:
Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
Last_IO_Errno: 0
Last_IO_Error:
Last_SQL_Errno: 0
Last_SQL_Error:
Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:
Master_Server_Id: 1
Master_UUID: cea1268e-c2c9-11e8-9e7d-00502ab853ae
Master_Info_File: /data/mysql/master.info
SQL_Delay: 0
SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates
Master_Retry_Count: 86400
Master_Bind:
Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:
Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp:
Master_SSL_Crl:
Master_SSL_Crlpath:
Retrieved_Gtid_Set:
Executed_Gtid_Set: 43b6cf75-c2cc-11e8-a3eb-001200189925:1-29,
cea1268e-c2c9-11e8-9e7d-00502ab853ae:20-56
Auto_Position: 0
Replicate_Rewrite_DB:
Channel_Name:
Master_TLS_Version:
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
在主库解锁表
mysql> UNLOCK TABLES;
测试同步是否生效
#在主节点上插入数据
mysql> insert into student set id=10, name='baiyongjie9',grade=18;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
#到从库查看是否同步
mysql> select * from student where id=10 and name='baiyongjie9';
+----+-------------+-------+
| id | name | grade |
+----+-------------+-------+
| 10 | baiyongjie9 | 18 |
+----+-------------+-------+
#可以看到已经可以正常同步了.