python 字典嵌套赋值、多个值跟着变化,如何将元组转换为python中的多个嵌套字典？...

I have a tuple in the following format:

(639283, 298290710, 1385)

(639283, 298290712, 1389)

(639283, 298290715, 1395)

(745310, 470212995, 2061)

(745310, 470213821, 3713)

(745310, 470215360, 6791)

(745310, 470215361, 6793)

(745310, 470215363, 6797)

(911045, 374330803, 4905)

(911045, 374330804, 4907)

(911045, 374330807, 4913)

(911045, 374330808, 4915)

(911045, 374330809, 4917)

I want to convert into a nested dictionary like this:

{639283:{298290710:1385, 298290712:1389, 298290715:1395},745310:{470212995:2061,470213821:3713}............}

Is there a pythonic way of doing this? It seems pretty simple, but i can't seem to figure this out.

解决方案

You can use tuple unpacking combined with collections.defaultdict to make your life easier.

Create an outer defaultdict with dict as its default value. Then, you can simply loop through your list of tuples once, setting the values appropriately as you go.

from collections import defaultdict

d = defaultdict(dict) # dict where the default values are dicts.

for a, b, c in list_of_tuples: # Each tuple is "key1, key2, value"

d[a][b] = c

Of course, you presumably know more about what these values actually represent, so you can give your dictionary, and the individual items, better, more descriptive names than a, b, c, and d.