linux驱动 等待队列,linux设备驱动--等待队列实现

#include

#include

#include

#include "ioctl_led.h"

#define DEV_NAME"test-dev"

volatile bool empty = true;

//定义一个进程资源的指针变量

struct task_struct *task;

int test_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)

{

printk("test open\n");

return 0;

}

int test_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)

{

printk("test close\n");

return 0;

}

ssize_t test_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *off)

{

int ret;

//如果为真，那么就开始读

while(empty)

{

//f_flags 指的是对应open调用的时候所指定的flag

//O_NONBLOCK 非阻塞形式打开

if(filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)

{

return 0;

}

//current(指向当前进程的task_struct)

//(内核栈的底部thread_info.task)

task = current;

//设置当前进程的状态为TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE

//TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE是阻塞态，进程当前正在等待除CPU外的其他系统资源,可以被信号唤醒.

set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);

//通知调度器执行调度。

schedule();

if(signal_pending(current))

return -ERESTARTSYS;

//return -EAGAIN;

printk("read: wake up\n");

}

ret = size;

empty = true;

return ret;

}

ssize_t test_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *off)

{

int ret;

empty = false;

wake_up_process(task);

ret = size;

return ret;

}

int major = 0;

struct file_operations fops = {

.open = test_open,

.release = test_close,

.read = test_read,

.write = test_write,

};

//模块;

int test_init(void)

{

int ret;

printk("test init\n");

//注册一个字符设备驱动

ret = register_chrdev(major, DEV_NAME, &fops);

if(ret < 0)

return ret;

else

{

if(0 == major)

{

major = ret;

printk("major = %d\n", major);

}

}

return 0;

}

void test_exit(void)

{

printk("test exit\n");

//撤销字符设备

unregister_chrdev(major, DEV_NAME);

}

module_init(test_init);

module_exit(test_exit);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

MODULE_AUTHOR("yang.yx");

MODULE_VERSION("1.1");

Makefile

obj-m+= test.o

ROOTFS = /rootfs

KERNEL_SRC= /lib/modules/`uname -r`/build

all:

make -C $(KERNEL_SRC) M=`pwd` modules

clean:

make -C $(KERNEL_SRC) M=`pwd` clean

rm -rf app

install:

make -C $(KERNEL_SRC) M=`pwd` modules_install INSTALL_MOD_PATH=$(ROOTFS)

app:

arm-linux-gcc app.c -o appioctl.c

#ifndef__IOCTL_H__

#define __IOCTL_H__

#include

#define LED_TYPE0x1

#define LED_ALLON_IO(LED_TYPE, 0)

#define LED_ALLOFF_IO(LED_TYPE, 1)

#define LED_ON_IOW(LED_TYPE, 2, int)

#define LED_OFF_IOW(LED_TYPE, 3, int)

#endif

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