linux dns配置邮件服务,linux 学习第十八天学习（DNS分离解析、DHCP配置、邮件服务配置）...

DNS分离解析技术

yum install bind-chroot

systemctl restart named

systemctl enable named

vim /etc/named.conf

vim /etc/named.rfc1912.zones

配置网卡

cd /var/named/

cp -a named.localhost dream.com.china

cp -a named.localhost dream.com.american

vim dream.com.china

vim dream.com.american

客户端配置

模拟中国用户域名解析

模拟美国用户解析

DHCP服务配置

yum install dhcp

vim /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf

systemctl restart dhcpd

systemctl enable dhcpd

iptables -F

service iptables save

客户端查看

分配固定IP地址

DHCP服务查看客户端mac地址和ip

tail /var/log/messages

vim /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf  (添加第10-13行)

查看客户端配置结果

部署邮件服务器(postfix和dovecot)

vim /etc/hostname  (修改主机名)

mail.dream.com

yum install bind-chroot  (安装配置DNS)

systemctl restart named

systemctl enable named

vim /etc/named.conf

vim /etc/named.rfc1912.zones

cd /var/named/

cp -a named.localhost dream.com.zone

vim dream.com.zone

systemctl restart named

配置postfix服务程序

yum install postfix

vim /etc/postfix/main.cf

systemctl restart postfix

systemctl enable postfix

useradd xiaoxiao

echo "redhat" | passwd --stdin xiaoxiao

id xiaoxiao  (uid=1001(xiaoxiao) gid=1001(xiaoxiao) groups=1001(xiaoxiao))

yum install dovecot  (安装dovecot服务程序)

systemctl restart dovecot

systemctl enable dovecot

vim dovecot.conf  (配置主配置文件将24行，注释去掉；将25行，改为“no”；将48行，改为192.168.100.0/24，允许登录网段地址)

24 protocols = imap pop3 lmtp

25 disable_plaintext_auth = no

48 login_trusted_networks = 192.168.100.0/24

cd /etc/dovecot

vim 10-mail.conf  (配置10-mail.conf 文件)

mail_location = mbox:~/mail:INBOX=/var/mail/%u  (去掉注释行)

systemctl restart dovecot

su - xiaoxiao  (登录xiaoxiao 用户)

cd ~

mkdir -p /mail/.imap/INBOX  (创建邮件目录)

iptables -F

service iptables save

服务端

客户端

设置邮箱别名

vim /etc/aliases  (配置aliases配置文件)

newaliases  (新别名立即生效)