java键盘监听事件实例_Java键盘事件监听(1)

package com.han;

import java.awt.Container;

import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;

import java.awt.event.KeyListener;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import javax.swing.JLabel;

import javax.swing.JScrollPane;

import javax.swing.JTextArea;

import javax.swing.SpringLayout;

/**

* 键盘事件监听(1)

* @author HAN

*

*/

public class KeyEvent_1 extends JFrame {

/**

*

*/

private static final long serialVersionUID = -6762512303624322086L;

public KeyEvent_1() {

// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub

Container container = getContentPane();

SpringLayout springLayout = new SpringLayout();

container.setLayout(springLayout);

JLabel remarqueLabel = new JLabel("remarque :");

JTextArea textArea = new JTextArea(3, 30);

JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane();

scrollPane.setViewportView(textArea);

container.add(remarqueLabel);

springLayout.putConstraint(SpringLayout.WEST, remarqueLabel, 5,

SpringLayout.WEST, container);

springLayout.putConstraint(SpringLayout.NORTH, remarqueLabel, 5,

SpringLayout.NORTH, container);

container.add(scrollPane);

springLayout.putConstraint(SpringLayout.WEST, scrollPane, 5,

SpringLayout.EAST, remarqueLabel);

springLayout.putConstraint(SpringLayout.NORTH, scrollPane, 5,

SpringLayout.NORTH, container);

springLayout.putConstraint(SpringLayout.EAST, scrollPane, -5,

SpringLayout.EAST, container);

springLayout.putConstraint(SpringLayout.SOUTH, scrollPane, -5,

SpringLayout.SOUTH, container);

textArea.addKeyListener(new KeyListener() {

@Override

public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

System.out.println("The charactor you typed : " + "\""

+ e.getKeyChar() + "\"");

}

@Override

public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

// 写大写字母时，释放按键是不知道是否先释放的是shift还是字母按键；但是

// 可以肯定的是按按键时必须是先按的shift。

if (e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_CONTROL ||

e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT ||

e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_ALT) {

System.out.println("\n" + "The Component triggered : " + e.getSource());

}

if (!(e.isControlDown() || e.isShiftDown() || e.isAltDown())) {

System.out.println("\n" + "The Component triggered : " + e.getSource());

}

String keyText = KeyEvent.getKeyText(e.getKeyCode());

if (e.isActionKey()) {

System.out.print("The action key you pressed : " + "\""

+ keyText + "\"");

} else {

System.out.print("The non-action key you pressed : " + "\""

+ keyText + "\"");

int keyCode = e.getKeyCode();

switch (keyCode) {

case KeyEvent.VK_CONTROL:

System.out.print(", Control key is pressed");

break;

case KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT:

System.out.print(", Shift key is pressed");

break;

case KeyEvent.VK_ALT:

System.out.print(", Alt key is pressed");

break;

}

}

System.out.println();

}

@Override

public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

// the integer code for an actual key on the keyboard.

// (For KEY_TYPED events, the keyCode is VK_UNDEFINED.)

System.out.println("The key you released : " + "\"" +

KeyEvent.getKeyText(e.getKeyCode()) + "\"");

}

});

}

/**

* @param args

*/

public static void main(String[] args) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

KeyEvent_1 frame = new KeyEvent_1();

frame.setTitle("KeyEvent Test");

frame.setVisible(true);

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

frame.setBounds(0, 0, 600, 300);

}

}