java 让窗口失焦事件_当应用程序失去焦点时，Windows窗体ComboBox触发SelectionChangeCommitted，SelectedValueChanged和SelectedInd...

我有包含组合框的.Net 2.0 Windows窗体 . 我编写了以下代码来填充组合框，然后将其绑定到Int类型的ProductType属性 .

// Populate Combo

cmbProduct.DropDownStyle = System.Windows.Forms.ComboBoxStyle.DropDownList;

cmbProduct.DataSource = new DataView(productDataSet.Tables[0]);

cmbProduct.DisplayMember = displayColumnName_;

cmbProduct.ValueMember = idColumnaName_;

// Add Databindings

cmbProduct.DataBindings.Add("SelectedValue", this, "ProductType").DataSourceUpdateMode = DataSourceUpdateMode.OnPropertyChanged;

ISSUE

运行应用程序 .

单击ComboBox的下拉箭头但不要选择任何项目 .

按任意键(例如ALT TAB，Windows Key等)，这将使焦点从当前的Windows表单应用程序转移 .

这会抛出异常和应用程序崩溃 . 以下是从“输出”窗口获取的详细信息 .

System.Windows.Forms.dll中出现“System.ArgumentException”类型的第一次机会异常“System.DBNull”类型的对象无法转换为“System.Int32”类型 . System.Windows上System.Windows.Forms.Binding.PullData(Boolean reformat，Boolean force)的System.Windows.Forms.BindToObject.SetValue(Object value)中的System.ComponentModel.ReflectPropertyDescriptor.SetValue(Object component，Object value) System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox.OnSelectedValueChanged中System.Windows.Forms.ListControl.OnSelectedValueChanged(EventArgs e)的System.EventHandler.Invoke(Object sender，EventArgs e)中的.Forms.Binding.Target_PropertyChanged(Object sender，EventArgs e) (EventArgs e)位于System.Windows上System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox.WndProc(Message＆m)的System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox.WmReflectCommand(Message＆m)的System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox.OnSelectedIndexChanged(EventArgs e)在System.Windows.Forms.NativeWindow.DebuggableCallback的System.Windows.Forms.Control.ControlNativeWindow.WndProc(Message＆m)中的.Forms.Control.ControlNativeWindow.OnMessage(Message＆m)(IntPtr hWnd，Int32 msg，IntPtr wparam，IntPtr lparam )在System.Windows.Forms.UnsafeNativeMethods.SendMess System.Windows.Forms.Control.ReflectMessageInternal(IntPtr hWnd，Message＆m)中的System.Windows.Forms.Control.SendMessage(Int32 msg，IntPtr wparam，IntPtr lparam)的age(HandleRef hWnd，Int32 msg，IntPtr wParam，IntPtr lParam) )System.Windows.Forms.Forms.Conm.PndProc(Message＆m)的System.Windows.Forms.Control.WmCommand(Message＆m)位于System.Windows.Forms的System.Windows.Forms.ScrollableControl.WndProc(Message＆m)处 . System.Windows.Fornd.VandProc上的System.Windows.Forms.Form.WndProc(Message＆m)中的SystemControl.WndProc(Message＆m)位于System.Windows.Forms.Control.ControlNativeWindow.WndProc的System.Windows.Forms.Control.ControlNativeWindow.OnMessage(Message＆m)消息＆m)System.Windows.Forms.NativeWindow.DebuggableCallback(IntPtr hWnd，Int32 msg，IntPtr wparam，IntPtr lparam)在System.Windows.Forms.UnsafeNativeMethods.CallWindowProc(IntPtr wndProc，IntPtr hWnd，Int32 msg，IntPtr wParam，IntPtr)在System.Windows.Forms.Control.DefWndProc的System.Windows.Forms.NativeWindow.DefWndProc(Message＆m)处的lParam) m)System.Windows.Fornd.And处于System.Windows.Fornd.CandProc(Message＆m)的System.Windows.Forms.Control.WndProc(Message＆m)处的System.Windows.Forms.Control.WmCommand(Message＆m)位于System.Windows.Forms.NativeWindow.DebuggableCallback(IntPtr hWnd，Int32 msg，IntPtr wparam，IntPtr lparam)的System.Windows.Forms.Control.ControlNativeWindow.WndProc(Message＆m)的.Control.ControlNativeWindow.OnMessage(Message＆m)at at在System.Windows.Forms.Application.ComponentManager.System.Windows.Forms.UnsafeNativeMethods.IMsoComponentManager.FPushMessageLoop(Int32 dwComponentID)中的System.Windows.Forms.UnsafeNativeMethods.PeekMessage(MSG＆msg，HandleRef hwnd，Int32 msgMin，Int32 msgMax，Int32 remove) System32上的System.Windows.Forms.Application.ThreadContext.RunMessageLoopInner(Int32 reason，ApplicationContext context)，System.Windows上的System.Windows.Forms.Application.ThreadContext.RunMessageLoop(Int32 reason，ApplicationContext context)中的，Int32 reason，Int32 pvLoopData . Forms.Application.Run(Form mainForm )

我在事件处理程序中添加了一些调试语句来检查事件序列 . 输出窗口deatails如下所示：

cmbProduct_SelectionChangeCommitted occured - SelectedValue is NULL

cmbProduct_SelectedValueChanged occured - New SelectedValue is NULL

The thread 0x1728 has exited with code 0 (0x0).

cmbProduct_SelectedIndexChanged occured - New SelectedIndex is -1

The thread 0x1250 has exited with code 0 (0x0).

Question

当应用程序在组合框状态下失去焦点时，为什么.Net会触发 SelectionChangeCommitted ， SelectedValueChanged 和 SelectedIndexChanged 事件？