android自定义壁纸制作,Android自定义View-一张背景图片移动

产品需求：

一张背景图从右到左缓慢移动，无限循环！

login_bg2.jpg

上效果图：

QQ20200430-102715-HD.gif

思路：

1.先把图片读取出来修改尺寸(以屏幕高度为标准缩放图片大小)。

2.设置属性动画ValueAnimator.ofInt(0, mBitmapW) //mBitmapW是图片修改过后宽度。

3.通过mValue裁减图片进行绘制。

然后直接上代码：

public class RollImageView extends View {

private int mBitmapH;

private int mBitmapW;

private Bitmap mBitmap;

private int mW;

private int mH;

private ValueAnimator mValueAnimator;

private int mValue;

private Rect mSrcRect = new Rect();

private Rect mDestRect = new Rect();

public RollImageView(Context context) {

super(context);

init();

}

public RollImageView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {

super(context, attrs);

init();

}

public RollImageView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {

super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);

init();

}

private void init() {

}

@Override

protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {

super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);

mW = w;

mH = h;

mBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.login_bg2);

mBitmapH = mBitmap.getHeight();

mBitmapW = mBitmap.getWidth();

int scaleWidth = (int) (((float) mH / (float) mBitmapH) * mBitmapW);

int scaleHeight = mH;

mBitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(mBitmap, scaleWidth, scaleHeight, true);

mBitmapH = mBitmap.getHeight();

mBitmapW = mBitmap.getWidth();

setLayerType(View.LAYER_TYPE_SOFTWARE, null);

mValueAnimator = ValueAnimator.ofInt(0, mBitmapW);

mValueAnimator.setDuration(mBitmapW*5);

mValueAnimator.setRepeatCount(-1);

mValueAnimator.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator());

mValueAnimator.addUpdateListener(valueAnimator -> {

mValue = (int) valueAnimator.getAnimatedValue();

invalidate();

});

mValueAnimator.start();

}

@Override

protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {

super.onDraw(canvas);

mSrcRect.set(mValue, 0, mW + mValue, mBitmapH);

mDestRect.set(0, 0, mW, mH);

canvas.drawBitmap(mBitmap, mSrcRect, mDestRect, null);

if (mValue >= mBitmapW - mW) {

mSrcRect.set(0, 0, mValue - (mBitmapW - mW), mBitmapH);

mDestRect.set(mW - (int) ((float) (mValue - (mBitmapW - mW)) / ((float) mBitmapH / (float) mH)), 0, mW, mH);

canvas.drawBitmap(mBitmap, mSrcRect, mDestRect, null);

}

}

@Override

protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {

int width = measureWidth(widthMeasureSpec);

int height = measureHeight(heightMeasureSpec);

//设置宽高

setMeasuredDimension(width, height);

}

private int measureWidth(int measureSpec) {

int specMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(measureSpec);

int specSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(measureSpec);

//wrap_content

if (specMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) {

}

//fill_parent或者精确值

else if (specMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {

}

return specSize;

}

//根据xml的设定获取高度

private int measureHeight(int measureSpec) {

int specMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(measureSpec);

int specSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(measureSpec);

//wrap_content

if (specMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) {

// specSize = mBitmapH;

}

//fill_parent或者精确值

else if (specMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {

}

return specSize;

}

@Override

protected void onDetachedFromWindow() {

super.onDetachedFromWindow();

if (mValueAnimator != null && mValueAnimator.isRunning()) {

mValueAnimator.cancel();

}

}

}