java登陆界面在哪里修改_用java语言如何设置这个登录界面。。。面板我弄得有点乱...-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_29499829/article/details/114508361

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这是以前写的一个32313133353236313431303231363533e58685e5aeb931333330343833局域网聊天系统的登陆界面代码，你可以参考一下

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import javax.swing.*;

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import java.net.*;

import java.io.*;

/**

* Title: HappyChat聊天系统登录程序

* Description: 根据指定的服务器地址、用户名和密码登录聊天服务器

* Filename: Login.java

* @version 1.0

public class Login extends JFrame implements ActionListener {

private static final long serialVersionUID = -8965773902056088264L;

private JPanel pnlLogin;

private JButton btnLogin, btnRegister, btnExit;

private JLabel lblServer, lblUserName, lblPassword, lblLogo,lbback;

private JTextField txtUserName, txtServer;

private JPasswordField pwdPassword;

private String strServerIp;

// 用于将窗口定位

private Dimension scrnsize;

private Toolkit toolkit = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();

/**

* 构造登陆窗体

public Login() {

super("登录[HappyChat]聊天室");

pnlLogin = new JPanel();

this.getContentPane().add(pnlLogin);

lblServer = new JLabel("服务器(S):");

lblUserName = new JLabel("用户名(U):");

lblPassword = new JLabel("口令(P):");

txtServer = new JTextField(20);

txtServer.setText("127.0.0.1");

txtUserName = new JTextField(20);

pwdPassword = new JPasswordField(20);

btnLogin = new JButton("登录(L)");

btnLogin.setToolTipText("登录到服务器");

btnLogin.setMnemonic('L');

btnRegister = new JButton("注册(R)");

btnRegister.setToolTipText("注册新用户");

btnRegister.setMnemonic('R');

btnExit = new JButton("退出(X)");

btnExit.setToolTipText("退出系统");

btnExit.setMnemonic('X');

/***********************************************************************

* 该布局采用手动布局 setBounds设置组件位置 * setFont设置字体、字型、字号 * setForeground设置文字的颜色 *

* setBackground设置背景色 * setOpaque将背景设置为透明

pnlLogin.setLayout(null); // 组件用手动布局

//pnlLogin.setBackground(new Color(52, 130, 203));

pnlLogin.setOpaque(false);

Icon i=new ImageIcon("src//images//register.jpg");

lbback=new JLabel(i);

this.getLayeredPane().add(lbback,new Integer(Integer.MIN_VALUE));

lbback.setBounds(0,0,i.getIconWidth(),i.getIconHeight());

((JPanel)getContentPane()).setOpaque(false);

lblServer.setBounds(50, 100, 100, 30);

txtServer.setBounds(150, 100, 120, 25);

lblUserName.setBounds(50, 130, 100, 30);

txtUserName.setBounds(150, 130, 120, 25);

lblPassword.setBounds(50, 160, 100, 30);

pwdPassword.setBounds(150, 160, 120, 25);

btnLogin.setBounds(50, 200, 80, 25);

btnRegister.setBounds(130, 200, 80, 25);

btnExit.setBounds(210, 200, 80, 25);

Font fontstr = new Font("宋体", Font.PLAIN, 12);

lblServer.setFont(fontstr);

txtServer.setFont(fontstr);

lblUserName.setFont(fontstr);

txtUserName.setFont(fontstr);

lblPassword.setFont(fontstr);

pwdPassword.setFont(fontstr);

btnLogin.setFont(fontstr);

btnRegister.setFont(fontstr);

btnExit.setFont(fontstr);

lblUserName.setForeground(Color.BLACK);

lblPassword.setForeground(Color.BLACK);

btnLogin.setBackground(Color.ORANGE);

btnRegister.setBackground(Color.ORANGE);

btnExit.setBackground(Color.ORANGE);

pnlLogin.add(lblServer);

pnlLogin.add(txtServer);

pnlLogin.add(lblUserName);

pnlLogin.add(txtUserName);

pnlLogin.add(lblPassword);

pnlLogin.add(pwdPassword);

pnlLogin.add(btnLogin);

pnlLogin.add(btnRegister);

pnlLogin.add(btnExit);

// 设置背景图片

Icon logo1 = new ImageIcon("src\\images\\login.gif");

lblLogo = new JLabel(logo1);

lblLogo.setBounds(0, 0, 340, 66);

pnlLogin.add(lblLogo);

// 设置登录窗口

setResizable(false);

setSize(340, 260);

setVisible(true);

scrnsize = toolkit.getScreenSize();

setLocation(scrnsize.width / 2 - this.getWidth() / 2, scrnsize.height

/ 2 - this.getHeight() / 2);

Image img = toolkit.getImage("src\\images\\appico.jpg");

setIconImage(img);

// 三个按钮注册监听

btnLogin.addActionListener(this);

btnRegister.addActionListener(this);

btnExit.addActionListener(this);

} // 构造方法结束

/**

* 按钮监听响应

@SuppressWarnings({ "deprecation", "static-access" })

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {

Object source = ae.getSource();

if (source.equals(btnLogin)) {

// 判断用户名和密码是否为空

if (txtUserName.getText().equals("")

|| pwdPassword.getText().equals("")) {

JOptionPane op1 = new JOptionPane();

op1.showMessageDialog(null, "用户名或密码不能为空");

} else {

strServerIp = txtServer.getText();

}

if (source.equals(btnRegister)) {

strServerIp = txtServer.getText();

this.dispose();

new Register(strServerIp);

}

if (source == btnExit) {

System.exit(0);

}

} // actionPerformed()结束

/**

* 登录事件响应方法

@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")

public void login() {

// 接受客户的详细资料

Customer data = new Customer();

data.custName = txtUserName.getText();

data.custPassword = pwdPassword.getText();

try {

// 连接到服务器

Socket toServer;

toServer = new Socket(strServerIp, 1001);

ObjectOutputStream streamToServer = new ObjectOutputStream(toServer

.getOutputStream());

// 写客户详细资料到服务器socket

streamToServer.writeObject((Customer) data);

// 读来自服务器socket的登录状态

BufferedReader fromServer = new BufferedReader(

new InputStreamReader(toServer.getInputStream()));

String status = fromServer.readLine();

if (status.equals("登录成功")) {

new ChatRoom((String) data.custName, strServerIp);

this.dispose();

// 关闭流对象

streamToServer.close();

fromServer.close();

toServer.close();

} else {

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, status);

// 关闭流对象

streamToServer.close();

fromServer.close();

toServer.close();

}

} catch (ConnectException e1) {

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "未能建立到指定服务器的连接!");

} catch (InvalidClassException e2) {

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "类错误!");

} catch (NotSerializableException e3) {

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "对象未序列化!");

} catch (IOException e4) {

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "不能写入到指定服务器!");

}

} // login()结束

/**

* 启动登陆窗体

* @param args

public static void main(String args[]) {

new Login();

}

} // Class Login结束

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