java-如何使用字符串作为速度模板?
从字符串创建力度模板的最佳方法是什么?
我知道可以在其中传递String或StringReader的Velocity.evaluate方法,但是我想知道,有一种更好的方法(例如,创建Template实例的任何优势)。
tomsame asked 2020-02-06T05:41:41Z
4个解决方案
73 votes
有一些开销分析模板。 如果您的模板很大并且反复使用它,则可以通过预先准备该模板来获得一些性能提升。 你可以做这样的事情,
RuntimeServices runtimeServices = RuntimeSingleton.getRuntimeServices();
StringReader reader = new StringReader(bufferForYourTemplate);
Template template = new Template();
template.setRuntimeServices(runtimeServices);
/*
* The following line works for Velocity version up to 1.7
* For version 2, replace "Template name" with the variable, template
*/
template.setData(runtimeServices.parse(reader, "Template name")));
template.initDocument();
然后,您可以一次又一次调用Velocity.evaluate(),而无需每次都对其进行解析。
顺便说一句,您可以直接将String传递给Velocity.evaluate()。
ZZ Coder answered 2020-02-06T05:42:03Z
16 votes
上面的示例代码为我工作。 它使用Velocity 1.7版和log4j。
private static void velocityWithStringTemplateExample() {
// Initialize the engine.
VelocityEngine engine = new VelocityEngine();
engine.setProperty(RuntimeConstants.RUNTIME_LOG_LOGSYSTEM_CLASS, "org.apache.velocity.runtime.log.Log4JLogChute");
engine.setProperty("runtime.log.logsystem.log4j.logger", LOGGER.getName());
engine.setProperty(Velocity.RESOURCE_LOADER, "string");
engine.addProperty("string.resource.loader.class", StringResourceLoader.class.getName());
engine.addProperty("string.resource.loader.repository.static", "false");
// engine.addProperty("string.resource.loader.modificationCheckInterval", "1");
engine.init();
// Initialize my template repository. You can replace the "Hello $w" with your String.
StringResourceRepository repo = (StringResourceRepository) engine.getApplicationAttribute(StringResourceLoader.REPOSITORY_NAME_DEFAULT);
repo.putStringResource("woogie2", "Hello $w");
// Set parameters for my template.
VelocityContext context = new VelocityContext();
context.put("w", "world!");
// Get and merge the template with my parameters.
Template template = engine.getTemplate("woogie2");
StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
template.merge(context, writer);
// Show the result.
System.out.println(writer.toString());
}
类似的问题。
George Siggouroglou answered 2020-02-06T05:42:29Z
0 votes
Velocity 2可以集成到JSR223 Java脚本语言框架中,该框架提供了另一个将字符串转换为模板的选项:
ScriptEngineManager manager = new ScriptEngineManager();
manager.registerEngineName("velocity", new VelocityScriptEngineFactory());
ScriptEngine engine = manager.getEngineByName("velocity");
System.setProperty(VelocityScriptEngine.VELOCITY_PROPERTIES, "path/to/velocity.properties");
String script = "Hello $world";
Writer writer = new StringWriter();
engine.getContext().setWriter(writer);
Object result = engine.eval(script);
System.out.println(writer);
user7294900 answered 2020-02-06T05:42:49Z
0 votes
RuntimeServices rs = RuntimeSingleton.getRuntimeServices();
StringReader sr = new StringReader("Username is $username");
SimpleNode sn = rs.parse(sr, "User Information");
Template t = new Template();
t.setRuntimeServices(rs);
t.setData(sn);
t.initDocument();
VelocityContext vc = new VelocityContext();
vc.put("username", "John");
StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
t.merge(vc, sw);
System.out.println(sw.toString());
otmek answered 2020-02-06T05:43:04Z