linux lvm 减小 错误,linux lvm 减小lv的实例

由于之前分的lv太大所以想缩小一些 腾出点空间给其它用

要减小lvm的文件系统 需要文件系统在umount状态下修改 所以在线不要去改重要文件系统

操作步骤如下：

1.查看挂载的文件系统和lv

df -h 查看文件系统 ，下面是我要更改的文件系统。这里是99G

/dev/mapper/vg_LogVol01

99G  188M   94G   1% /home

lvdisplay 下面是文件系统对应的逻辑卷(lv)

--- Logical volume ---

LV Name                /dev/vg_test/LogVol01

VG Name                vg_test

LV UUID                cXylir-3KNW-UQ8a-kXos-fuIy-NAx2-0DJ5Fw

LV Write Access        read/write

LV Status              available

# open                 1

LV Size                100.00 GiB

Current LE             800

Segments               1

Allocation             inherit

Read ahead sectors     auto

- currently set to     256

Block device           253:2

2. 卸载文件系统

umount /dev/mapper/vg_LogVol01

3. 查看是否卸载 df -h  文件系统已经没有了

4.文件系统检查 确认没有坏块

e2fsck -f  /dev/mapper/vg_LogVol01

e2fsck 1.41.12 (17-May-2010)

Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes

Pass 2: Checking directory structure

Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity

Pass 4: Checking reference counts

Pass 5: Checking group summary information

/dev/mapper/vg_LogVol01: 11/6553600 files (0.0% non-contiguous), 459

349/26214400 blocks

5.缩小文件系统 到20g

resize2fs /dev/mapper/vg_LogVol01 20G

resize2fs 1.41.12 (17-May-2010)

Resizing the filesystem on /dev/mapper/vg_LogVol01 to 5242880 (4k) b

locks.

The filesystem on /dev/mapper/vg_LogVol01 is now 5242880 blocks long

6.缩小逻辑卷

lvreduce -L 20G  /dev/vg_test/LogVol01

WARNING: Reducing active logical volume to 20.00 GiB

THIS MAY DESTROY YOUR DATA (filesystem etc.)

Do you really want to reduce LogVol01? [y/n]: y

Reducing logical volume LogVol01 to 20.00 GiB

Logical volume LogVol01 successfully resized

7.挂载上文件系统

mount /dev/mapper/vg_LogVol01

8.通过df -h 和lvdisplay来查看是否已经修改

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