python readlines慢_为什么readline()比Python中的readlines()慢得多？

从

documentation,到

file.readline()

f.readline() reads a single line from the file; a newline character

(\n) is left at the end of the string, and is only omitted on the last

line of the file if the file doesn’t end in a newline.

Read one entire line from the file. A trailing newline character is

kept in the string (but may be absent when a file ends with an

incomplete line). If the size argument is present and

non-negative, it is a maximum byte count (including the trailing

newline) and an incomplete line may be returned. When size is not 0,

an empty string is returned only when EOF is encountered immediately.

If you want to read all the lines of a file in a list you can also use

list(f) or f.readlines().

Read until EOF using readline() and return a list containing the lines

thus read. If the optional sizehint argument is present, instead of

reading up to EOF, whole lines totalling approximately sizehint bytes

(possibly after rounding up to an internal buffer size) are read.

Objects implementing a file-like interface may choose to ignore

sizehint if it cannot be implemented, or cannot be implemented

efficiently.

因此readlines使用readline函数“多次读取”文件.其他答案可以更详细地回答每个答案的表现.