python图形统计代码_直接在图形上显示matplotlib柱状图bin计数

请允许我想我有一个简单的问题，但我看不到任何有用的博客显示如何实现这一点。我有一个名为“系列”的python pandas系列，我使用系列历史()将直方图可视化。我需要直接在图表上显示每个箱子的出现次数，但我找不到解决方法。在

如何在每个箱子的顶部看到一个标签，显示每个箱子的出现次数？在

准确地说，这是我的代码：import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

your_bins=10

data = [df_5m_9_4pm.loc['2017-6']['sum_daily_cum_ret'].values]

plt.hist(data, binds = your_bins)

arr = plt.hist(data,bins = your_bins)

for i in range(your_bins):

plt.text(arr[1][i],arr[0][i],str(arr[0][i]))

如果我简单地打印变量“data”，它看起来是这样的：

^{pr2}$

如果我运行上面的代码，我会得到错误消息：---------------------------------------------------------------------------

ValueError Traceback (most recent call last)

in ()

2 your_bins=10

3 data = [df_5m_9_4pm.loc['2017-6']['sum_daily_cum_ret'].values]

----> 4 plt.hist(data, binds = your_bins)

5 arr = plt.hist(data,bins = your_bins)

6 for i in range(your_bins):

~/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/matplotlib/pyplot.py in hist(x, bins, range, density, weights, cumulative, bottom, histtype, align, orientation, rwidth, log, color, label, stacked, normed, hold, data, **kwargs)

3002 histtype=histtype, align=align, orientation=orientation,

3003 rwidth=rwidth, log=log, color=color, label=label,

-> 3004 stacked=stacked, normed=normed, data=data, **kwargs)

3005 finally:

3006 ax._hold = washold

~/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/matplotlib/__init__.py in inner(ax, *args, **kwargs)

1708 warnings.warn(msg % (label_namer, func.__name__),

1709 RuntimeWarning, stacklevel=2)

-> 1710 return func(ax, *args, **kwargs)

1711 pre_doc = inner.__doc__

1712 if pre_doc is None:

~/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/matplotlib/axes/_axes.py in hist(***failed resolving arguments***)

6205 # this will automatically overwrite bins,

6206 # so that each histogram uses the same bins

-> 6207 m, bins = np.histogram(x[i], bins, weights=w[i], **hist_kwargs)

6208 m = m.astype(float) # causes problems later if it's an int

6209 if mlast is None:

~/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/lib/function_base.py in histogram(a, bins, range, normed, weights, density)

665 if mn > mx:

666 raise ValueError(

--> 667 'max must be larger than min in range parameter.')

668 if not np.all(np.isfinite([mn, mx])):

669 raise ValueError(

ValueError: max must be larger than min in range parameter.