package org.xiazdong.utils.ip;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class IP2MACUtils {
public static String getMacAddress(String ip) {
String macAddress = "";
macAddress = getMacInWindows(ip).trim();
if (macAddress == null || "".equals(macAddress)) {
macAddress = getMacInLinux(ip).trim();
}
return macAddress;
}
private static String getMacInWindows(final String ip) {
String result = "";
String[] cmd = { "cmd", "/c", "ping " + ip };
String[] another = { "cmd", "/c", "arp -a" };
String cmdResult = callCmd(cmd, another);
result = filterMacAddress(ip, cmdResult, "-");
return result;
}
private static String filterMacAddress(final String ip,
final String sourceString, final String macSeparator) {
String result = "";
String regExp = "((([0-9,A-F,a-f]{1,2}" + macSeparator
+ "){1,5})[0-9,A-F,a-f]{1,2})";
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regExp);
Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(sourceString);
while (matcher.find()) {
result = matcher.group(1);
if (sourceString.indexOf(ip) <= sourceString.lastIndexOf(matcher
.group(1))) {
break; // 如果有多个IP,只匹配本IP对应的Mac.
}
}
return result;
}
private static String callCmd(String[] cmd, String[] another) {
String result = "";
String line = "";
try {
Runtime rt = Runtime.getRuntime();
Process proc = rt.exec(cmd);
proc.waitFor(); // 已经执行完第一个命令,准备执行第二个命令
proc = rt.exec(another);
InputStreamReader is = new InputStreamReader(proc.getInputStream());
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(is);
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
result += line;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}
private static String callCmd(String[] cmd) {
String result = "";
String line = "";
try {
Process proc = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd);
InputStreamReader is = new InputStreamReader(proc.getInputStream());
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(is);
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
result += line;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}
private static String getMacInLinux(final String ip) {
String result = "";
String[] cmd = { "/bin/sh", "-c", "ping " + ip + " -c 2 && arp -a" };
String cmdResult = callCmd(cmd);
result = filterMacAddress(ip, cmdResult, ":");
return result;
}
}