linux安装软件报错,Linux/Unix编译安装软件时那些头痛的报错

1、 在用"Python setup.py"命令安装PostgreSQL的Python驱动时：running build_ext

error: No such file or directory

解决办法：在文件"setup.cfg"设置"pg_config"未正确的完整路径，如"pg_config=/usr/bin/pg_config"。如果当前系统中不存在"pg_config",请先安装"postgresql-devel-*.*.rpm"包。

2、连接PostgreSQL数据库时报如下错误：psql: 致命错误: 用户 "***" Ident 认证失败

或psql: FATAL: Ident authentication failed for user “username”, mais pourquoi donc ?

解决办法：修改"pg_hba.conf"文件中认证方式"METHOD"为"md5"或"trust",具体参考文件中的说明。

3、在用"make"编译软件时提示："Makefile", line 88: Missing dependency operator

"Makefile", line 89: Missing dependency operator

"Makefile", line 91: Need an operator

"Makefile", line 92: Need an operator

"Makefile", line 93: Missing dependency operator

"Makefile", line 94: Missing dependency operator

Error expanding embedded variable.

解决办法：用"gmake"编译就OK了。