win nginx html 配置,Windows服务器nginx安装与配置

1. 下载nginx

nginx-1.16.0

2. 安装nginx

直接解压刚刚下载的nginx-1.16.0.zip，解压后内容如下

注意解压后文件路径中不要有中文

会有如下异常

1113: No mapping for the Unicode character exists in the target multi-byte code page

nginx-1.16.0

3. 启动

两中方式：

1)双击nginx.exe启动

2)命令行输入：start nginx.exe

验证是否成功启动，在浏览器中输入

127.0.0.1或者localhost

出现如下界面证明启动成功

启动

4. 配置

以下为nginx的初始配置

#user nobody;

worker_processes 1;

#error_log logs/error.log;

#error_log logs/error.log notice;

#error_log logs/error.log info;

#pid logs/nginx.pid;

events {

worker_connections 1024;

}

http {

include mime.types;

default_type application/octet-stream;

#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '

# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '

# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

#access_log logs/access.log main;

sendfile on;

#tcp_nopush on;

#keepalive_timeout 0;

keepalive_timeout 65;

#gzip on;

server {

listen 80;

server_name localhost;

#charset koi8-r;

#access_log logs/host.access.log main;

location / {

root html;

index index.html index.htm;

}

#error_page 404 /404.html;

# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html

#

error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

root html;

}

# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80

#

#location ~ \.php$ {

# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;

#}

# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000

#

#location ~ \.php$ {

# root html;

# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

# fastcgi_index index.php;

# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;

# include fastcgi_params;

#}

# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root

# concurs with nginx's one

#

#location ~ /\.ht {

# deny all;

#}

}

# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration

#

#server {

# listen 8000;

# listen somename:8080;

# server_name somename alias another.alias;

# location / {

# root html;

# index index.html index.htm;

# }

#}

# HTTPS server

#

#server {

# listen 443 ssl;

# server_name localhost;

# ssl_certificate cert.pem;

# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;

# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;

# ssl_session_timeout 5m;

# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;

# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

# location / {

# root html;

# index index.html index.htm;

# }

#}

}

我们只需要修改以下部分

http {

include mime.types;

default_type application/octet-stream;

sendfile on;

keepalive_timeout 65;

#此处添加

upstream springboot {

server 127.0.0.1:8110 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=5s;

}

#添加结束

server {

listen 80;

server_name localhost;

#此处修改

location / {

proxy_pass http://springboot;

}

#修改结束

}

5. 重启nginx

命令行输入：nginx.exe -t 验证配置文件是否正确

提示如下信息证明配置无误：

nginx: the configuration file C:\All\nginx-1.16.0/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok

nginx: configuration file C:\All\nginx-1.16.0/conf/nginx.conf test is successful

命令行输入：nginx.exe -s reload 重启nginx

7. 验证

我们启动一个服务端口为8110

启动后如下图所示：

127.0.0.1:8110

我们再次访问127.0.0.1或localhost

127.0.0.1

以上就是nginx最简单的应用，通过nginx监听80端口指向8110端口成功

nginx参数的详细配置有时间再说