java json 合并_在Java中使用Gson合并/扩展JSON对象

这是我第一次尝试编写我自己的静态合并方法。随意在其中戳洞。

import com.google.gson.JsonArray;

import com.google.gson.JsonElement;

import com.google.gson.JsonObject;

import java.util.Map;

public class GsonTools {

public static enum ConflictStrategy {

THROW_EXCEPTION, PREFER_FIRST_OBJ, PREFER_SECOND_OBJ, PREFER_NON_NULL;

}

public static class JsonObjectExtensionConflictException extends Exception {

public JsonObjectExtensionConflictException(String message) {

super(message);

}

}

public static void extendJsonObject(JsonObject destinationObject, ConflictStrategy conflictResolutionStrategy, JsonObject ... objs)

throws JsonObjectExtensionConflictException {

for (JsonObject obj : objs) {

extendJsonObject(destinationObject, obj, conflictResolutionStrategy);

}

}

private static void extendJsonObject(JsonObject leftObj, JsonObject rightObj, ConflictStrategy conflictStrategy)

throws JsonObjectExtensionConflictException {

for (Map.Entry rightEntry : rightObj.entrySet()) {

String rightKey = rightEntry.getKey();

JsonElement rightVal = rightEntry.getValue();

if (leftObj.has(rightKey)) {

//conflict

JsonElement leftVal = leftObj.get(rightKey);

if (leftVal.isJsonArray() && rightVal.isJsonArray()) {

JsonArray leftArr = leftVal.getAsJsonArray();

JsonArray rightArr = rightVal.getAsJsonArray();

//concat the arrays -- there cannot be a conflict in an array, it's just a collection of stuff

for (int i = 0; i < rightArr.size(); i++) {

leftArr.add(rightArr.get(i));

}

} else if (leftVal.isJsonObject() && rightVal.isJsonObject()) {

//recursive merging

extendJsonObject(leftVal.getAsJsonObject(), rightVal.getAsJsonObject(), conflictStrategy);

} else {//not both arrays or objects, normal merge with conflict resolution

handleMergeConflict(rightKey, leftObj, leftVal, rightVal, conflictStrategy);

}

} else {//no conflict, add to the object

leftObj.add(rightKey, rightVal);

}

}

}

private static void handleMergeConflict(String key, JsonObject leftObj, JsonElement leftVal, JsonElement rightVal, ConflictStrategy conflictStrategy)

throws JsonObjectExtensionConflictException {

{

switch (conflictStrategy) {

case PREFER_FIRST_OBJ:

break;//do nothing, the right val gets thrown out

case PREFER_SECOND_OBJ:

leftObj.add(key, rightVal);//right side auto-wins, replace left val with its val

break;

case PREFER_NON_NULL:

//check if right side is not null, and left side is null, in which case we use the right val

if (leftVal.isJsonNull() && !rightVal.isJsonNull()) {

leftObj.add(key, rightVal);

}//else do nothing since either the left value is non-null or the right value is null

break;

case THROW_EXCEPTION:

throw new JsonObjectExtensionConflictException("Key " + key + " exists in both objects and the conflict resolution strategy is " + conflictStrategy);

default:

throw new UnsupportedOperationException("The conflict strategy " + conflictStrategy + " is unknown and cannot be processed");

}

}

}

}