首先设置一下smtp(发送邮件)和pop3(接受邮件)
package com.wanhejia.email;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import javax.activation.FileDataSource;
import javax.mail.Address;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
import com.sun.mail.util.MailSSLSocketFactory;
/**
* [说明/描述]
* @author LiuJiaWan
* @date 2016-4-11 下午03:44:20
* @company Gainet
* @version 1.0
* @copyright copyright (c) 2016
*/
public class SendMail {
// 以文本格式发送邮件
public static boolean sendTextMail(MailInfo mailInfo) {
//判断是否需要身份认证
MyAuthenticator authenticator = null;
Properties properties = mailInfo.getProperties();
if (mailInfo.isValidate()) {
//如果需要身份认证,则创建一个密码验证器
authenticator = new MyAuthenticator(mailInfo.getUsername(), mailInfo.getPassword());
}
//根据邮件会话属性和密码验证器构造一个发送邮件的session
try {
MailSSLSocketFactory sf = new MailSSLSocketFactory();
sf.setTrustAllHosts(true);
properties.put("mail.smtp.ssl.enable", "true");
properties.put("mail.smtp.ssl.socketFactory", sf);
Session sendMailSession = Session.getDefaultInstance(properties, authenticator);
sendMailSession.setDebug(true);
Message mailMessage = new MimeMessage(sendMailSession);//根据session创建一个邮件消息
Address from = new InternetAddress(mailInfo.getFromAddress());//创建邮件发送者地址
mailMessage.setFrom(from);//设置邮件消息的发送者
Address to = new InternetAddress(mailInfo.getToAddress());//创建邮件的接收者地址
mailMessage.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, to);//设置邮件消息的接收者
mailMessage.setSubject(mailInfo.getSubject());//设置邮件消息的主题
mailMessage.setSentDate(new Date());//设置邮件消息发送的时间
//mailMessage.setText(mailInfo.getContent());//设置邮件消息的主要内容
//MimeMultipart类是一个容器类,包含MimeBodyPart类型的对象
Multipart mainPart = new MimeMultipart();
MimeBodyPart messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();//创建一个包含附件内容的MimeBodyPart
//设置HTML内容
messageBodyPart.setContent(mailInfo.getContent(),"text/html; charset=utf-8");
mainPart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
//存在附件
String[] filePaths = mailInfo.getAttachFileNames();
if (filePaths != null && filePaths.length > 0) {
for(String filePath:filePaths){
messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
File file = new File(filePath);
if(file.exists()){//附件存在磁盘中
FileDataSource fds = new FileDataSource(file);//得到数据源
messageBodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(fds));//得到附件本身并至入BodyPart
messageBodyPart.setFileName(file.getName());//得到文件名同样至入BodyPart
mainPart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
}
}
}
//将MimeMultipart对象设置为邮件内容
mailMessage.setContent(mainPart);
Transport.send(mailMessage);//发送邮件
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}
// 以HTML格式发送邮件
public static boolean sendHtmlMail(MailInfo mailInfo) {
//判断是否需要身份认证
MyAuthenticator authenticator = null;
Properties properties = mailInfo.getProperties();
if (mailInfo.isValidate()) {
// 如果需要身份认证,则创建一个密码验证器
authenticator = new MyAuthenticator(mailInfo.getUsername(), mailInfo.getPassword());
}
// 根据邮件会话属性和密码验证器构造一个发送邮件的session
try{
MailSSLSocketFactory sf = new MailSSLSocketFactory();
sf.setTrustAllHosts(true);
properties.put("mail.smtp.ssl.enable", "true");
properties.put("mail.smtp.ssl.socketFactory", sf);
Session sendMailSession = Session.getDefaultInstance(properties, authenticator);
sendMailSession.setDebug(true);
Message mailMessage = new MimeMessage(sendMailSession);//根据session创建一个邮件消息
Address from = new InternetAddress(mailInfo.getFromAddress());//创建邮件发送者地址
mailMessage.setFrom(from);//设置邮件消息的发送者
Address[] to = new InternetAddress().parse(mailInfo.getToAddress());//创建邮件的接收者地址
mailMessage.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, to);//设置邮件消息的接收者
mailMessage.setSubject(mailInfo.getSubject());//设置邮件消息的主题
mailMessage.setSentDate(new Date());//设置邮件消息发送的时间
//MimeMultipart类是一个容器类,包含MimeBodyPart类型的对象
Multipart mainPart = new MimeMultipart();
MimeBodyPart messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();//创建一个包含HTML内容的MimeBodyPart
//设置HTML内容
messageBodyPart.setContent(mailInfo.getContent(),"text/html; charset=utf-8");
mainPart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
//存在附件
String[] filePaths = mailInfo.getAttachFileNames();
if (filePaths != null && filePaths.length > 0) {
for(String filePath:filePaths){
messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
File file = new File(filePath);
if(file.exists()){//附件存在磁盘中
FileDataSource fds = new FileDataSource(file);//得到数据源
messageBodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(fds));//得到附件本身并至入BodyPart
messageBodyPart.setFileName(file.getName());//得到文件名同样至入BodyPart
mainPart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
}
}
}
//将MimeMultipart对象设置为邮件内容
mailMessage.setContent(mainPart);
Transport.send(mailMessage);//发送邮件
return true;
}catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}
}