python自定义异常类判断输入的字符串长度是否小于6_Python:自定义异常类

自定义一个异常类，判断用户输入的字符串长度是否够

#!/usr/bin/python

#Filename:user_defined_exception.py

class ShortInputException(Exception):

'''A user-defined exception class.'''

def __init__(self, length, atleast):

Exception.__init__(self)

self.length = length

self.atleast = atleast

try:

s = raw_input('Enter something-->')

if len(s) < 3:

raise ShortInputException(len(s), 3)

else:

print s

except EOFError:

print '\nWhy did you do an EOF on me?'

#except ShortInputException, x:

except ShortInputException as x:

print 'ShortInputException:The input was length %d, \

was expecting at least %d.'%(x.length, x.atleast)

else:

print 'No exception was raised.'