python logging封装_python 日志封装 logging模块

import logging

import os

import time

# log_path是日志存放路径地址

get_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))

log_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(get_path),"log")

# 如果不存在这个logs文件夹，就自动创建一个

if not os.path.exists(log_path):os.mkdir(log_path)

class Log():

def __init__(self):

# 文件的命名

self.logname = os.path.join(log_path,"%s.log"%time.strftime("%Y:%m:%d"))

self.logger = logging.getLogger()

self.logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)

# 日志输出格式

self.formatter = logging.Formatter(‘[%(asctime)s] - %(filename)s] - %(levelname)s: %(message)s‘)

def __console(self,level,message):

# 创建一个FileHandler，用于写到本地

fh = logging.FileHandler(self.logname,"a",encoding=‘utf-8‘) # 追加模式

fh.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)

fh.setFormatter(self.formatter)

self.logger.addHandler(fh)

# 创建一个StreamHandler,用于输出到控制台

ch = logging.StreamHandler()

ch.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)

ch.setFormatter(self.formatter)

self.logger.addHandler(ch)

if level == "info":

self.logger.info(message)

elif level == "debug":

self.logger.debug(message)

elif level == "warning":

self.logger.warning(message)

elif level == "error":

self.logger.error(message)

# 这两行代码是为了避免日志输出重复问题

self.logger.removeHandler(ch)

self.logger.removeHandler(fh)

# 关闭打开的文件

fh.close()

def debug(self,message):

self.__console("debug",message)

def info(self,message):

self.__console("info",message)

def warning(self,message):

self.__console("warning",message)

def error(self,message):

self.__console("error",message)

if __name__ == "__main__":

log = Log()

log.info("--测试开始--")

log.info("操作步骤")

log.warning("--测试结束--")