python统计字符串中单词个数忽略大小写_忽略Python字符串中的大小写

小智..

75

这是一个基准测试,显示使用str.lower比接受的答案的建议方法(libc.strcasecmp)更快:

#!/usr/bin/env python2.7

import random

import timeit

from ctypes import *

libc = CDLL('libc.dylib') # change to 'libc.so.6' on linux

with open('/usr/share/dict/words', 'r') as wordlist:

words = wordlist.read().splitlines()

random.shuffle(words)

print '%i words in list' % len(words)

setup = 'from __main__ import words, libc; gc.enable()'

stmts = [

('simple sort', 'sorted(words)'),

('sort with key=str.lower', 'sorted(words, key=str.lower)'),

('sort with cmp=libc.strcasecmp', 'sorted(words, cmp=libc.strcasecmp)'),

]

for (comment, stmt) in stmts:

t = timeit.Timer(stmt=stmt, setup=setup)