java可逆加密_可逆加密des

import java.security.Key;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;

import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;

import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec;

import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;

import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;

/**

* 运算模式CBC。

* 在CBC模式下使用key,向量iv;

* 对字符加密时，双方采用的都是UTF-8编码

* @version 1.0.0

*/

public class DesUtil {

// 向量

private static final byte[] keyiv = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 };

/**

* CBC解密

*

* @param key

* 密钥

* @param data

* Base64编码的密文

* @return 明文

* @throws Exception

*/

public static byte[] desDecodeCBC(byte[] key, byte[] data) throws Exception {

Key deskey = null;

DESKeySpec spec = new DESKeySpec(key);

SecretKeyFactory keyfactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");

deskey = keyfactory.generateSecret(spec);

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");

IvParameterSpec ips = new IvParameterSpec(keyiv);

cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, deskey, ips);

byte[] bOut = cipher.doFinal(data);

return bOut;

}

/**

* CBC解密

*

* @param key

* 密钥

* @param data

* Base64加密后的密文

* @return 明文

* @throws Exception

*/

public static String desDecodeCBC(String key, String data) throws Exception {

byte[] _data = Base64.decodeBase64(data);

byte[] _key = key.getBytes("UTF-8");

byte[] bOut = desDecodeCBC(_key, _data);

return new String(bOut, "UTF-8");

}

/**

* CBC加密

*

* @param key

* 密钥

* @param data

* 明文

* @return 密文

* @throws Exception

*/

public static byte[] desEncodeCBC(byte[] key, byte[] data) throws Exception {

Key deskey = null;

DESKeySpec spec = new DESKeySpec(key);

SecretKeyFactory keyfactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");

deskey = keyfactory.generateSecret(spec);

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding"); // 加密方法／运算模式／填充模式

IvParameterSpec ips = new IvParameterSpec(keyiv);

cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, deskey, ips);

byte[] bOut = cipher.doFinal(data);

return bOut;

}

/**

* CBC加密

*

* @param key

* 密钥

* @param data

* 明文

* @return Base64加密后的密文

* @throws Exception

*/

public static String desEncodeCBC(String key, String data) throws Exception {

byte[] _data = data.getBytes("UTF-8");

byte[] _key = key.getBytes("UTF-8");

byte[] bOut = desEncodeCBC(_key, _data);

return Base64.encodeBase64String(bOut); // Base64加密后的密文

}

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

String key = "hdhhdhdmZtmcOlmT2";

String data = "学习测试";

System.out.println("加密解密 测试 ");

String str1 = desEncodeCBC(key, data);// 加密

String str2 = desDecodeCBC(key, str1);// 解密

System.out.println(str1);

System.out.println(str2);

}

}